Walnut shell smashing device with automatic conveying and positioning functions and method for applying walnut shell smashing device
A shell breaking device and automatic conveying technology, which is applied to conveyor objects, transportation and packaging, shelling, etc., can solve the problem of inefficient control of walnut feeding and shell breaking process, deep processing, inconvenience in eating, and poor adaptability of walnuts. and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing labor costs, flexible and adjustable speed, and exquisite structure
Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology
[0012] The walnut shell breaking device developed at present, in order to realize mechanized walnut shell breaking and kernel extraction, the existing walnut shell breaking machine adopts the principle of shell breaking method of grinding, extruding, impacting and shearing, and the performance index is different. High (shell breaking rate is about 80%, high kernel rate is about 60%), poor adaptability to walnuts of different sizes, low degree of automation, when breaking the shell, the uneven force causes the walnut kernel to become many irregular pieces, or even broken Powdery, extremely inconvenient in deep processing and eating
[0013] There are many kinds of walnut feeding mechanisms, but these mechanisms only focus on efficiency and cannot accurately control the walnut feeding and shell breaking process
Method used
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Embodiment 2
[0166] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
[0167] A baffle plate with holes is set below the walnut shelling mold, such as Figure 16 As shown, in the initial position, the through holes 13 of the baffle are interlaced with the positions of the walnut positioning holes, so as to stop the walnut from falling. Plate reversing cylinder 19 is provided with perforated baffle plate reversing cylinder gas injection hole 62 .
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Abstract
The invention discloses a walnut shell smashing device with automatic conveying and positioning functions and a method for applying the walnut shell smashing device. The walnut shell smashing device comprises at least one walnut fixing mechanism and at least two knocking rods. The walnut fixing mechanisms and the knocking rods are arranged on a framework, a walnut feeding hopper is arranged above the walnut fixing mechanisms, walnut positioning holes are formed in walnut shell smashing molds, positioning quantitative conveying sliders are respectively arranged on two sides of each walnut positioning hole and are for covering the walnut positioning hole, at least two open holes which are communicated with the corresponding walnut positioning hole are formed in the side walls of each walnut shell smashing mold, and the multiple knocking rods can be driven by moving mechanisms to penetrate the open holes corresponding to the knocking rods to knock walnuts arranged in the walnut positioning holes. The walnut shell smashing device and the method have the advantages that the walnuts can be conveyed by a stirring device, and the walnut shell smashing device is exquisite in structure, high in efficiency and extremely low in failure rate; a discharge hole of the feeding hopper and through holes in positioning and conveying mechanisms are in the shapes of walnut positioning sections, so that stable and invariable positioning results can be guaranteed in a series of walnut falling procedures; the walnuts are in accurate and controllable gestures, and accordingly the walnuts can be automatically and controllably fed.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery, in particular to an automatic conveying and positioning walnut shell breaking device and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Walnuts are rich in nutrients and have a unique taste, and are more and more sought after and loved by people, so the increase in its production is increasing. Walnut kernels have certain medicinal value, from which antioxidant substances can be extracted for medical research. Walnuts can be eaten directly after simple processing, and can be made into various foods and health products after being processed by different processes. The edible vegetable oil industry has used walnuts as an indispensable raw material. Walnut kernels can be processed to obtain walnut oil, and walnut oil can be further processed to obtain by-products, such as blended oil and salad oil. In addition to being used as edible oil raw materials, walnut...
Claims
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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00B65G47/18
CPCA23N5/00B65G47/18
Inventor 李长河邢旭东马正诚张晓阳杨帆许好男周亚博韩一鸣
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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