Airborne radar clutter suppression method based on covariance matrix estimation

A covariance matrix, airborne radar technology, applied in the field of radar clutter suppression, can solve the problem of inaccurate covariance matrix estimation, and achieve the effect of suppressing airborne radar clutter

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-07
XIDIAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the inaccurate problem of covariance matrix estimation in the above-mentioned prior art in a non-uniform clutter environment, the purpose of the present invention is to make full use of airborne radar array elements and airborne radar pulse echoes, and propose a method based on covariance matrix estimation The airborne radar clutter suppression method based on the covariance matrix estimation method is based on the iterative covariance matrix estimation form, so as to perform airborne radar clutter suppression, aiming at the non-uniform clutter environment Improving the suppression performance of airborne radar clutter

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[0032] refer to figure 1 , is the realization flowchart of the inventive method; A kind of airborne radar clutter suppression method based on covariance matrix estimation of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1, respectively set the antenna array of the airborne radar to arrange N array elements evenly in the azimuth direction, the number of range gates included in the airborne radar echo is L, and the number of pulses received by the airborne radar in a coherent processing interval The number is M, assuming x nlm Indicates the airborne radar echo of the n-th array element, the l-th range gate, and the m-th pulse, and the airborne radar pulse received by the n-th array element and the l-th range gate is denoted as x nl , and for x nl Perform fast Fourier transform (FFT) to obtain the airborne radar pulse z received by the nth array element at the lth range gate after the fast Fourier transform nl , and then calculated in turn to obtain the ai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an airborne radar clutter suppression method based on covariance matrix estimation. The idea is that airborne radar pulses z<nl> received by the nth array element at the lth range gate after fast Fourier transform and airborne radar echo z<kl> received by the kth Doppler channel of N array elements at the lth range gate are calculated, and airborne radar etch z'<kl> of the kth Doppler channel and the lth range gate of N array elements after dimension reduction processing and an airborne radar echo clutter covariance matrix R<kl> of the kth Doppler channel and the lth range gate of N array elements are calculated; and an airborne radar echo covariance weight coefficient matrix beta

<kl> of the kth Doppler channel and the lth range gate of N array elements after the pth time of iteration and an airborne radar echo clutter optimal covariance matrix R<^><kl> of the kth Doppler channel and the lth range gate of N array elements are calculated, and airborne radar echo clutter of the kth Doppler channel and the lth range gate of N array elements after space-time self-adaptive filtering processing is calculated so that the range-Doppler spectrum corresponding to array element-Doppler domain airborne radar echo is calculated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radar clutter suppression, in particular to an airborne radar clutter suppression method based on covariance matrix estimation, and is based on a cascaded two-dimensional space-time processing method under the condition of non-uniform clutter, and is suitable for oblique side arrays Carrier radar clutter suppression or non-frontal array airborne radar clutter suppression. Background technique [0002] Airborne early warning radar has become an important part of early warning intelligence, battlefield surveillance and combat command systems in modern warfare. It can significantly increase the detection distance of low-altitude penetration targets and greatly improve the effectiveness of weapon systems. It plays an increasingly important role in modern warfare. It plays an increasingly important role and is highly valued by major military powers. The beam of the airborne early warning radar is generally ho...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/28G01S7/36
CPCG01S7/2813G01S7/36
Inventor 王彤张俊飞李博文
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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