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Semiconductor memory device and driving method thereof

A technology of a storage device and a driving method, which is applied in information storage, static memory, digital memory information, etc., and can solve problems such as time-consuming and time-consuming

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-14
TOSHIBA MEMORY CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since precharging takes time, it takes time before reading and writing data

Method used

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  • Semiconductor memory device and driving method thereof
  • Semiconductor memory device and driving method thereof
  • Semiconductor memory device and driving method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0039] figure 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment. The semiconductor memory device of this embodiment includes a memory cell array 10 . The memory cell array 10 includes a plurality of bit lines (BL0 to BLn) and a plurality of word lines (WL0 to WLn). A variable resistance element VR is connected between each bit line and each word line.

[0040] As the variable resistance element VR, for example, a bipolar type variable resistance element can be used, and the state of this bipolar type variable resistance element can be changed by changing the polarity of the voltage applied between the electrodes of the variable resistance element. Set to high resistance state or low resistance state. Further, a variable resistance element that changes the resistance value by forming a conductive bridge between electrodes by precipitating metal cations or breaking a conductive bridge by ionizing deposited metal may be used. ...

no. 2 example

[0050] figure 2 is a diagram for describing the driving method of the semiconductor memory device of the second embodiment. This driving method is shown in the state transition diagram. In this embodiment, a mode (106) is included that transitions directly from the standard mode (100) to the SBRD mode (600), in which data from selected memory cells is read. In SBRD mode (600), the voltage of only one of the selected word line connected to the selected memory cell or the selected bit line connected to the selected memory cell is changed to read the data of the selected memory cell . Further, a mode (161) including transition from SBRD mode (600) to standby mode (100), and a mode (602) including transition from SBRD mode (600) to precharge state (200).

[0051] In this embodiment, a mode (107) is included that transitions directly from the standby mode (100) to the SBWT mode (700), wherein data is written to selected memory cells. In the SBWT mode (700), the voltage of only...

no. 3 example

[0058] image 3 is a diagram for describing the driving method of the semiconductor memory device of the third embodiment. This driving method is shown in the state transition diagram. Configurations corresponding to the above-described embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals. In this example, include the figure 2 Standby mode (100), SBRD mode (600), precharge state (200), read mode (300) and write mode (400) among the various modes described in . Switching from standby mode (100) to SBRD mode ( 600) conversion.

[0059] In this embodiment, an SBRD mode (600) of directly reading data from selected memory cell VR1 without entering the precharge state (200) is included. Therefore, data can be quickly read from the selected memory cell VR1. Since the transition to the SBRD mode (600) is performed without entering the precharge state (200), the precharge state PRCH before data is read can be eliminated and power consumption can be reduced.

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Abstract

A semiconductor storage device includes a variable resistive element, which changes a resistance value according to a polarity and a magnitude of an applied voltage, as a memory element. The semiconductor storage device includes a standby mode in which a power source voltage or a ground voltage is applied to both of a word line and a bit line. The semiconductor storage device includes a data write mode in which a voltage difference equal to or more than a first voltage is applied between the word line and the bit line. The semiconductor storage device includes a read mode in which a voltage difference smaller than the first voltage is applied between the word line and the bit line by changing only one voltage of the word line and the bit line which is applied in the standby mode, and data written in the memory element is read.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-50034 filed on March 12, 2015, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. technical field [0003] Embodiments described herein generally relate to semiconductor memory devices and driving methods thereof. Background technique [0004] Conventionally, there has been disclosed a technique for a semiconductor memory device using a variable resistance element as a memory element. The variable resistance element changes the resistance value according to the value of the applied voltage, the polarity of the applied voltage, or the application time. The difference in resistance value is given data "0" or "1", so that the variable resistance element can be used as a memory element. [0005] In the related art, in the case of reading data written into a variable resistance element, or in the cas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G11C7/12G11C8/08
CPCG11C13/0069G11C7/12G11C13/0023G11C13/0026G11C13/004G11C2013/0052G11C2013/0054G11C2013/0073G11C2213/77
Inventor 宫崎隆行市原玲华杉前纪久子岩田佳久
Owner TOSHIBA MEMORY CORP