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A cooperative control method for UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation

A collaborative control and unmanned aerial vehicle technology, applied in the direction of vehicle position/route/height control, control/adjustment system, non-electric variable control, etc., can solve the problem of increasing the difficulty of formation controller design, high real-time performance of formation controller, Large steady-state error and other problems

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-23
汇佳网(天津)科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The principle of the virtual navigator method is mainly that the navigator sends state information to the UAV as its control input. However, by analyzing the nonlinear dynamic models of the UAV and the UAV, it is found that the control target quantities of the two models are inconsistent. This inconsistency The design difficulty of the formation controller is increased and the structure of the UAV-UAV joint formation control system is established
At the same time, the rapid state change of each unmanned aerial vehicle in the joint formation requires higher real-time performance of the formation controller, the convergence speed of traditional algorithms will be slower, and the steady-state error will be relatively large, PID, genetic algorithm, fuzzy control The algorithm cannot meet the precise control requirements of the joint formation
[0004] To sum up, when the existing UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation cooperative control, there will be problems such as difficult establishment of formation model, inconsistent control goals, poor formation stability and reliability, and high real-time performance of formation controllers.

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  • A cooperative control method for UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation
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  • A cooperative control method for UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation

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Embodiment Construction

[0054] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, which are explanations of the present invention rather than limitations.

[0055] The invention proposes a design method of an adaptive formation controller based on RBF network. Such as figure 1 As shown, the equivalent transformation of the nonlinear dynamic model of the UAV and the unmanned vehicle is deduced in detail, and a unified formation control model with acceleration as the control input is established. Using the virtual leader method, the error model between the virtual UAV and the following UAV is established, and an adaptive controller for UAV-UV joint formation based on the RBF network is designed, and the sigmoid function and the tanh function are used online Adjust the network weights so that the tracking error of the formation quickly approaches zero. Specifically include the following steps.

[0056] 1. First establish the nonlinear dynamic mod...

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Abstract

A kind of UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation cooperative control method of the present invention comprises the following steps, step 1, establishes the non-linear dynamics model of unmanned vehicle in the unmanned aerial vehicle-unmanned vehicle joint formation; Step 2, through etc. The value transformation processes the nonlinear dynamic model of UAV and unmanned vehicle, takes acceleration as the common control target, and obtains a unified control model with acceleration as the control input in the joint formation; step 3, establishes a virtual navigator based on The ground-air joint formation structure of the UAV-unmanned vehicle joint formation is obtained, and the control signal is the acceleration obtained in step 2 as the common control target; at the same time, the error model of the joint formation is obtained; step 4, According to the control model and error model, as well as the acceleration as the control signal and the control target, the RBF network algorithm is used to design the UAV-UAV joint formation controller to make the joint formation stable and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the intersecting field of aviation control and traffic control, and relates to a cooperative control method of heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle ground-air joint formation, in particular to a cooperative control method of unmanned aerial vehicle-unmanned vehicle joint formation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, UAV-UAV joint formation, as the research frontier of heterogeneous UAV joint formation, has attracted widespread attention. UAVs can use their height to obtain a farther forward view, while unmanned vehicles can observe specific details close to objects. For the completion of certain tasks, the joint formation of UAVs and unmanned vehicles is better than that of unmanned vehicles alone. Aircraft or unmanned vehicle formations have more advantages, such as completing tasks such as investigation of large areas or minefields, geographic surveys, armed search, rescue and transportation. It is necessary to ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05D1/10
CPCG05D1/104G05D1/0293
Inventor 闫茂德朱旭周小强许宏科李登峰张昌利林海温立民杨盼盼孙良恒柯伟
Owner 汇佳网(天津)科技有限公司
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