The present application relates to the technical field of
ship control, in particular to a ship
fin stabilizer variable
gain robust control method and
system. It includes: constructing a three-layer nested working condition judgment model based on real-time navigation data, sequentially evaluating the roll energy,
resonance risk and
actuator capacity to determine whether to start control. The concept of
virtual leader is introduced to construct a dynamic topology to coordinate the cooperative control of multiple
fin stabilizer units. A multi-objective optimization
algorithm is used to set the variable
gain robust control parameters to balance the roll reduction effect,
energy consumption and robustness. During the control process, a three-level
abnormality fusing mechanism is implemented: fine-tune the parameters when there is a slight
abnormality, backtrack the working condition judgment when there is a moderate
abnormality, and roll back to the historical stable strategy when there is a serious abnormality. Through performance evaluation and intermittent freezing mechanism, the parameter optimization is suspended when the working condition is stable to reduce
energy consumption and equipment
wear and tear, and quickly recover the response when there is a
mutation. The method realizes complete control from working condition identification, cooperative control, parameter optimization to safety guarantee.