Camphor tree cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a camphor tree cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of 1, seed collecting; 2, seed treatment, wherein physical treatment is conducted 10-15 days before sowing, and chemical treatment is conducted 3-5 days before sowing; 3, land selecting and sowing, wherein base fertilizer is applied firstly, and then sowing is conducted, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 30-50 parts of rotten animal waste, 10-15 parts of urea, 5-12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of potash fertilizer, 20-30 parts of biological fermented rape cake and 20-30 parts of rotten cotton straw powder; 4, irrigation; 5, foliar fertilizer spraying, wherein foliar fertilizer is sprayed at the preliminary stage of young buds; 6, pruning; 7, disease and pest control; 8, outplanting. According to the camphor tree cultivation method, by means of seed collecting, seed treatment achieved through combination of a physical method and a chemical method and reasonable application of the base fertilizer and the foliar fertilizer, the seedling emergence rate is effectively increased, the seedling emergence quality is effectively improved, diseases and pests are reduced, the survival rate is effectively increased, and the method is suitable for large-scale planting.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a method for cultivating camphor trees. Background technique

[0002] Camphor tree, also known as camphor, belongs to the order of camphor, lauraceae, and the genus of evergreen trees. It has a wide crown, dense branches and leaves, and is majestic. It is an excellent greening tree, street tree and garden shade tree. The whole plant has camphor aroma, which can be used to extract camphor and camphor oil. The wood is hard and beautiful, suitable for making furniture and boxes. Camphor tree is resistant to harmful gases such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, ozone and fluorine, can repel mosquitoes and flies, and can withstand short-term flooding. It is the main raw material for the production of camphor.

[0003] Along with the demand to camphor tree, the planting area of ​​camphor tree is increasing. However, the traditional camphor tree cultivation method has immature tec...