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Building structure capable of carrying out function replacement and construction method

A technology of building structure and function, which is applied in the direction of building structure and architecture, and can solve problems such as single function and inconsistent size of bays

Pending Publication Date: 2016-12-14
于松岭
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The buildings constructed according to the traditional building structure have a single function, and the residential buildings and teaching buildings have inconsistent heights and bay sizes. As a result, the use form of the building has been determined at the beginning of construction. Today, the construction industry emphasizes sustainable use and full-cycle use efficiency. It has become a new direction of exploration to provide owners with flexible building use functions and improve the full-cycle use efficiency of buildings. How to start from the initial stage of scheme design and reserve for later transformation Space enables the building to realize its own multi-purpose use function, thereby improving the full-cycle use efficiency of the building

Method used

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  • Building structure capable of carrying out function replacement and construction method
  • Building structure capable of carrying out function replacement and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A building structure capable of function replacement, which consists of: a foundation, on which several floors of buildings are arranged, and columns 5 are arranged at regular intervals at the four corners and the middle of the walls of the building, and There are outer wall crenels 8 between the columns of the outer wall, there are outer windows 7 between the outer wall crenels, and there are wall one 1 and wall two 4 between the outer wall columns and the middle column , a group of high windows 6 are arranged on the body of wall two, and the high windows are divided into independent high windows and integrated high windows with doors and windows. The lower part of the wall where the window is located is a detachable wall with a standing seam. The high window integrated with doors and windows is built with a high window on the upper part of the wall, and the lower part of the position where the high window is located has a high window and a lower door. 14. The high win...

Embodiment 2

[0019] According to the building structure capable of function replacement described in Embodiment 1, there is also a partition wall 13 between the column of the outer wall and the middle column according to the functional requirements, and the lower door of the high window is different according to the functional requirements. Also called classroom door 3 or dormitory door 11 respectively.

Embodiment 3

[0021] According to the building structure capable of function replacement described in Embodiment 2, when the building is used as a classroom 9, the room enclosed by the outer wall, the first wall and the second wall is a classroom. The left and right ends of the body of wall 2 have integrated high windows with doors and windows, and the middle part has independent high windows. There are platform 2 and learning seats in the described classroom; when the building is used as a dormitory 12, the outer The room enclosed by the wall, the first wall and the second wall can be divided into three independent rooms through the partition wall, and the removable wall under the independent high window in the middle is removed, and the high window and the lower door are installed , the three independent rooms have independent doors and windows respectively, and the beds 10 are provided in the independent rooms.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a building structure capable of carrying out function replacement. A traditional building structure has a single function, and the sizes of rooms of a dwelling house and a teaching house are different due to truss raising height. The building structure capable of carrying out the function replacement comprises a foundation; the foundation is provided with a plurality of layers of buildings; stand columns (5) are arranged at four corners and the middle part of a building wall body at certain intervals; an outer wall body crenel (8) is arranged between every two stand columns of an external wall; an external window (7) is arranged between the outer wall body crenels; a wall body I (1) and a wall body II (4) are arranged between each stand column of the external wall and a middle stand column; each wall body II is provided with one set of high windows (6); the high windows comprise independent high windows and door-window integrated high windows; the independent high windows are high windows constructed at the upper parts of the wall bodies; the wall bodies at the lower parts of the positions of the high windows are detachable wall bodies with vertical gaps; and the door-window integrated high windows are high windows constructed at the upper parts of the wall bodies. The invention relates to the field of buildings and particularly relates to the building structure capable of carrying out the function replacement and a construction method.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the field of architecture, in particular to a building structure and a building method capable of function replacement. Background technique: [0002] The buildings constructed according to the traditional building structure have a single function, and the residential buildings and teaching buildings have inconsistent heights and bay sizes. As a result, the use form of the building has been determined at the beginning of construction. Today, the construction industry emphasizes sustainable use and full-cycle use efficiency. It has become a new direction of exploration to provide owners with flexible building use functions and improve the full-cycle use efficiency of buildings. How to start from the initial stage of scheme design and reserve for later transformation Space enables the building to realize its own multi-purpose use function, thereby improving the full-cycle use efficiency of the building. Invention content: [...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/00
CPCE04B1/00E04B2001/0053
Inventor 于松岭
Owner 于松岭
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