Method of integrating nano-electrospinning and short-fiber friction spinning into yarn

A technology of electrospinning and friction spinning, applied in spinning machines, fiber processing, open-end spinning machines, etc., can solve the problem of weak fiber cohesion, low strength, and nanofibers that have not yet achieved high-function and high-quality nano-yarns Production and other problems, to increase the yarn cohesion and solve the effect of insufficient cohesion

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the technical problems of weak cohesion and low strength of fibers in existing friction-spun yarns, the inability to produce fine yarns, and the production of nano-fibers with high-function and high-quality nano-yarns, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nano-electrospinning and Integrated Yarn Forming Method of Short Fiber Friction Spinning

Method used

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  • Method of integrating nano-electrospinning and short-fiber friction spinning into yarn

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] see Attachment.

[0014] In the present invention, an electrostatic spinning device is arranged at the exit end of the fiber feeding channel 2 of each drafting mechanism of the friction spinning machine, and one end of the receiver 6 of the electrostatic spinning device is a connecting end, and the connecting end is fixedly connected to the fiber feeding channel through insulating glue. On the outer surface below the pipe wall at the exit end of channel 2, the other end of the receiver 6 is a receiving plate, and the receiving surface of the receiving plate is planar, and the receiving surface is on the same plane as the inner surface of the lower pipe wall at the exit end of the fiber transmission channel 2. The electrostatic spinneret 3 of the spinning device is located above the receiving surface of the receiver 6, and an electrostatic spinning area...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of forming a yarn by integrating nano electrostatic spinning and short fiber friction spinning and belongs to the technical field of textile processing. A corresponding fiber transfer passage exit end of each drafting mechanism of a friction spinning machine is provided with an electrostatic spinning device, an electrostatic spinning area is formed between an electrostatic spinning nozzle of the electrostatic spinning device and a receiving face of a receiver, a nano fiber mesh ejected by the electrostatic spinning area is blended with short fiber strands that enter the receiving face after being drafted by a drafting system of the friction spinning machine, and a blend then enters between a pair of friction rollers and is twisted into a yarn; electrostatic spinning and friction spinning are organically combined in a whole, high-speed smooth production of nano-micro fiber yarns is guaranteed, the nano fiber mesh formed by nano spinning is subjected to filling and enhanced looping, and strength and finish fineness of the friction-spun yarn are improved; equipment related herein is simple to modify and is convenient to operate and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a yarn-forming method integrating nano-electrospinning and short-fiber friction spinning, which belongs to the technical field of textile processing. technical background [0002] Yarn structure directly determines yarn performance. The average porosity of ring-spun yarns with different linear densities is generally between 10% and 30%, but the average porosity of yarns with different linear densities is different. The thicker the yarn, the greater the average porosity; The porosity of the middle layer on the cross-section of the spindle yarn is the smallest, showing a compact structure, and the porosity of the outer layer of the yarn is the largest, showing a loose structure. Larger yarn porosity is the main factor for the yarn to have greater fluffy and breathable properties, but the larger the porosity, the looser the connection between the fibers in the yarn body, resulting in a decrease in the cohesion force between the f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01H4/16D01D5/00D02G3/04
CPCD01D5/0061D01H4/16D02G3/04
Inventor 徐卫林夏治刚刘欣曹根阳王运利陈军叶汶祥
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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