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Shielding set for fruit tree field efficacy trial of pesticide and application thereof

A fruit tree and field technology, applied in the field of shielding devices, can solve the problems of affecting the test results of adjacent fruit trees, the ineffective control of diseases and insect pests, and the increase in the cost of drug efficacy tests. The effect of easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, in the field pesticide efficacy test of fruit trees, since the spraying device is easily affected by external factors, such as wind force, it is easy to make the sprayed liquid drift and affect the test results of adjacent fruit trees.
Therefore, during the test, it is generally necessary to use a blocking device to block the test fruit trees to be sprayed or to use a protective tree. On the one hand, it can effectively prevent the liquid from drifting to avoid affecting the test effect after spraying. On the other hand, avoid causing nearby Too much medicinal liquid for fruit trees will affect the test results or affect the non-test area. At present, the commonly used shielding devices mostly use plastic cloth, but the use of plastic cloth has problems such as high cost, inconvenient use, inability to be reused, and serious waste.
Fruit trees have high economic value, but if protective trees are used in drug efficacy tests, the pests and diseases of protected trees will not be effectively controlled, which will cause losses to production and increase the cost of drug efficacy tests

Method used

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  • Shielding set for fruit tree field efficacy trial of pesticide and application thereof
  • Shielding set for fruit tree field efficacy trial of pesticide and application thereof
  • Shielding set for fruit tree field efficacy trial of pesticide and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides a shielding device for field pesticide efficacy tests on fruit trees, including a support rod 3 and a canvas 6, one end of the canvas 6 is located inside the support rod, the other end is located outside the support rod, and the support rod 3 is set There is a rotating mechanism, and the canvas 6 is wound on the rotating mechanism. When the canvas 6 is pulled, the canvas 6 is pulled out from the support rod 3 to enclose the test area and the non-test area.

[0033] Among them, the length of the support rod is 1.1m, and the interior contains a canvas with a length of 10m and a width of 1m.

[0034] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a clockwork, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner two ends of the support rod through the clockwork. There is a long side opening for the canvas to be pulled out on the support rod 3. When the canvas 6 is pulled, the rotat...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Such as figure 2 with image 3 Shown, a kind of shielding device that is used for fruit tree field pesticide efficacy test, structure is as described in embodiment 1, and its difference is: the top end of support bar 3 is provided with internal thread 1, and bottom end is provided with external thread 9, When the two support rods are connected end to end, the internal thread 1 at the top of the lower support rod is connected with the external thread 9 at the bottom of the upper support rod. After the connection, the height of the two support rods can reach 2.2m, which can cover fruit trees with a height of about 2.5m. . The upper and lower ends of the support rod are provided with threads, which can increase the length of the support rod through threaded connection. For taller fruit trees, the height of the shielding device can be improved by connecting two or more support rods up and down.

[0041] The upper and lower sides of one end of the canvas 6 are oppositely ...

Embodiment 3

[0044]A shielding device for field pesticide efficacy tests on fruit trees, the structure is as described in embodiment 2, the difference is that the shielding device also includes a cone 4, and the bottom end of the cone 4 is provided with an internally threaded hole, The internally threaded hole can be connected with the external thread 9 at the bottom end of the support rod. The pointed cone can be installed on the bottom end of the support rod, and the tip of the pointed cone can be inserted into the soil, which is conducive to fixing the support rod on the ground.

[0045] The distance between two adjacent through-hole bags is 70cm.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shielding set for a fruit tree field efficacy trial of a pesticide and an application thereof. The shielding set comprises a support rod and canvas, wherein one end of the canvas is located in the support rod, and the other end of the canvas is located outside the support rod; a rotating mechanism is disposed in the support rod, and the canvas is wound around the rotating mechanism. When the canvas is pulled, the canvas is pulled out of the support rod for enclosing and shielding between a trial area and a non-trial area. The shielding set provided by the invention brings change to the traditional method of enclosing and shielding the trial area with a plastic film or plastic cloth; the shielding set is convenient to carry, and easy to fold for storage and easy to pick and place for transportation, unlike the traditional plastic cloth that is difficult to store, pick and place; moreover, the shielding set can be reused, and is convenient in operation in the trial area; the pulled-out canvas can be used for shielding in a different position according to the trial area, and up-and-down combination connection of the support rods may be made according to different fruit tree heights so as to achieve practical and effective shielding. The shielding set is ingenious in structural design, and convenient to use and carry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a shielding device for field pesticide efficacy tests on fruit trees and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree pest control. Background technique [0002] At present, in the process of fruit tree field drug efficacy test, because the spraying device is easily affected by external factors, such as wind force, it is easy to make the sprayed drug solution drift and affect the test results of adjacent fruit trees. Therefore, during the test, it is generally necessary to use a blocking device to block the test fruit trees to be sprayed or to use a protective tree. On the one hand, it can effectively prevent the liquid from drifting to avoid affecting the test effect after spraying. On the other hand, avoid causing nearby Too much medicinal liquid for fruit trees will affect the test results or affect the non-test area. At present, the commonly used shelters are mostly plastic sheets, but the use of p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/02
Inventor 翟浩张勇李晓军马亚男王丹
Owner SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY