Preparation method and application of feed being rich in contents of selenium and cordyceps militaris active substances
A fermented product, Lactobacillus plantarum technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, bacteria used in food preparation, etc., can solve the problems of poor safety, low absorption and utilization rate, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0094] Embodiment 1, the preparation of basal medium (selenium-enriched Cordyceps militaris medium)
[0095] 1. Activation culture of Cordyceps militaris strain
[0096] The Cordyceps militaris strain was inoculated into the activation medium for activation culture, and cultured in the dark at 24°C for 7 days.
[0097] 2. Preparation of liquid seeds of Cordyceps militaris strain
[0098] 1. Suspend the spores of the Cordyceps militaris strain with sterile physiological saline to obtain a spore concentration of 1.8×10 7 individual / mL spore suspension.
[0099] 2, the spore suspension that step 1 obtains is inoculated in PDA liquid medium (the proportioning of spore suspension and PDA liquid medium is 5ml: 100ml), 24 ℃, 200r / min vibration culture 3 days, obtain liquid seed.
[0100] 3. Cultivation and collection of fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris
[0101] Inoculate 100ml of the liquid seeds obtained in step 2 into 1000g of Cordyceps militaris fruiting body wheat mediu...
Embodiment 2
[0109] Embodiment 2, the preparation of the seed liquid of many kinds of probiotics
[0110] 1. Preparation of Candida utilis S1204 strain seed solution
[0111] 1. Inoculate Candida utilis S1204 strain into PDA solid slant medium, and culture at 30°C for 20 hours.
[0112] 2. Suspend Candida utilis S1204 with 10ml sterile normal saline to obtain a bacterial concentration of 0.6-1.8×10 7 CFU / ml bacterial suspension.
[0113] 3. Inoculate 10ml of the bacterial suspension prepared in step 2 into 100g of seed strengthening medium, and incubate at 30°C for 16 hours to obtain strengthened seeds.
[0114] 4. Weigh 1 g of the strengthened seeds obtained in step 3, inoculate them into 100 mL of YPD liquid medium, and culture with shaking at 30° C. and 200 r / min for 16 hours to obtain Candida utilis S1204 seed liquid (the bacterial concentration in the seed liquid is 0.5 -1.5×10 8 CFU / mL).
[0115] 2. Preparation of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis seed liquid
[0116...
Embodiment 3
[0126] Embodiment 3, the preparation of fermented feed
[0127] Candida utilis S1204 seed liquid, Bacillus licheniformis seed liquid, Bacillus subtilis seed liquid, Lactobacillus casei seed liquid and Lactobacillus plantarum seed liquid prepared in Example 2 were used to carry out the following tests.
[0128] 1. The preparation process of fermented feed is divided into three test groups (both described with 100g solid medium as an example):
[0129] Experimental group A: the first stage: 10 mL of Candida utilis S1204 seed solution (1.0 × 10 9 CFU of Candida utilis), 10mL Bacillus licheniformis seed solution (10mL seed solution contains 1.4×10 9 CFU of Bacillus licheniformis) and 10mL Bacillus subtilis seed solution (10mL seed solution contains 1.8×10 9 CFU of Bacillus subtilis) was inoculated into 100g of solid fermentation medium A, cultivated at 33°C, stirred once every 6h from 0 to 24h, cultured statically from 24h to 36h, and added sterile water at 36h to increase the w...
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