A planting method for multi-resistance and high-yield capsicum

A planting method and pepper technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems affecting product quality and food safety, high incidence of diseases and insect pests, complicated cultivation methods, etc., and achieve product quality and safety Reliable, low incidence of pests and diseases, and simple and easy planting methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
ANHUI JINPEIYIN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing field cultivation methods of oversummer peppers have the characteristics of complex cultivation method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The present invention is a kind of planting method of multi-resistant and high-yield capsicum, comprising the following specific steps:

[0036] (1) Variety selection

[0037] It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, low temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color, and the amount of seed used per mu of field is 65g;

[0038] (2) Seedbed selection and fertilization

[0039] Select fields that have not been planted with solanaceous fruits, melons, cotton crops in the last 3.5 years, loose and fertile soil, high in organic matter content, and convenient for drainage and irrigation. A seedbed of 21m is required per mu of field 2 , every 23m for 16 days before seedling raising 2 Apply 260kg of decomposed soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 210-kg of human and livestock manure, 2.6kg of 45% compound fertilizer on the seedbed, and plow it several times to a depth...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The present invention is a kind of planting method of multi-resistant and high-yield capsicum, comprising the following specific steps:

[0058] (1) Variety selection

[0059] It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, low temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color, and the amount of seed used per mu of field is 70g;

[0060] (2) Seedbed selection and fertilization

[0061] Select fields that have not been planted with solanaceous fruits, melons, or cotton crops in the last 4 years, with loose and fertile soil, high organic matter content, and convenient drainage and irrigation. The seedbed needs to be 23m per mu 2 , every 23m for 18 days before seedling raising 2 Apply 280kg of decomposed soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 230kg of human and livestock manure, 2.8kg of 45% compound fertilizer on the seedbed, and plow it several times to a depth of more tha...

Embodiment 3

[0079] The present invention is a kind of planting method of multi-resistant and high-yield capsicum, comprising the following specific steps:

[0080] (1) Variety selection

[0081] It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, low temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color, and the amount of seed used per mu of field is 75g;

[0082] (2) Seedbed selection and fertilization

[0083] Choose fields that have not been planted with solanaceous fruits, melons, or cotton crops in the last 4 years, with loose and fertile soil, high organic matter content, and convenient drainage and irrigation. The seedbed needs to be 25m per mu 2 , every 23m 20 days before seedling raising 2 Apply 300kg of decomposed soil and miscellaneous fertilizers, 250kg of human and livestock manure, 3.0kg of 45% compound fertilizer on the seedbed, and plow it several times to a depth of more th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for multi-resistance and high-yield capsicum. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) variety selection; (2) seedbed selection and fertility betterment; (3) seed soaking and seed disinfection; (4) seeding; (5) seedling management; (6) field selection and fertility betterment; (7) soil preparation, bedding and transplanting; (8) field management; (9) disease and pest control; (10) harvesting. The planting method is simple and easy to realize, is suitable for field cultivation of capsicum, is characterized by low investment cost, high yield and low disease and pest occurrence rate, and is conducive to improvement of quality of products and market competitiveness. The technique guarantees comprehensive application of green prevention and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in all stages of seed selection, seedling culture and planting. A soil conditioner is added when base fertilizer is applied, so that soil quality is improved and breeding of diseases and pests is reduced; use of chemical pesticide is avoided and reduced to the maximum extent and quality safety of products is reliably guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a planting method of multi-resistant and high-yield peppers. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, also known as pepper, sea pepper, chili pepper, spicy horn and Qin pepper, is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae. Capsicum is an annual or limited perennial herb. The fruit is usually conical or oblong, green when immature, and bright red, green or purple when ripe, with red being the most common. Pepper is an important vegetable and condiment. It has high nutritional value and contains a variety of vitamins and trace elements, such as vitamin C, B, carotene, calcium, iron, phosphorus, etc. Studies have shown that every kilogram of pepper contains vitamin C It is 1050 mg, which is 21 times that of eggplant, 5 times that of tomato, 4 times that of Chinese cabbage, and 3 times that of white radish. Capsicum has the functions of warming the middle, e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/00
Inventor 王亚男范思静樊友鑫王宝军
Owner ANHUI JINPEIYIN TECH
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