Optogenetic therapies for movement disorders
A light source, viral technology in the field of optogenetic therapy for movement disorders
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[0042] refer to figure 1 , from a high-level perspective, optogenetic-based neuromodulatory interventions involve: identifying the desired modulation of nervous system function that can be facilitated by optogenetic excitation and / or inhibition (2); followed by selecting the source of neuroanatomical structures within the patient to provide such results (4); deliver an effective amount of a polynucleotide encoding a light-responsive opsin that can be expressed in neurons of the target neuroanatomical structure (6); wait for a period of time to ensure sufficient Portions of the target neural anatomy can indeed express this light-responsive opsin that drives an electrical current when exposed to light (8); controlled, specific excitation and / or inhibition of the neuroanatomical structure (10), wherein the light-responsive opsin can regulate the membrane potential of neurons or other cells by transporting ions across the membrane.
[0043] As noted above, optogenetics-based neur...
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