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Optogenetic therapies for movement disorders

A light source, viral technology in the field of optogenetic therapy for movement disorders

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-01
CIRCUIT THERAPEUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Conversely, membrane hyperpolarization leads to inhibition of such signaling

Method used

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  • Optogenetic therapies for movement disorders
  • Optogenetic therapies for movement disorders
  • Optogenetic therapies for movement disorders

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] refer to figure 1 , from a high-level perspective, optogenetic-based neuromodulatory interventions involve: identifying the desired modulation of nervous system function that can be facilitated by optogenetic excitation and / or inhibition (2); followed by selecting the source of neuroanatomical structures within the patient to provide such results (4); deliver an effective amount of a polynucleotide encoding a light-responsive opsin that can be expressed in neurons of the target neuroanatomical structure (6); wait for a period of time to ensure sufficient Portions of the target neural anatomy can indeed express this light-responsive opsin that drives an electrical current when exposed to light (8); controlled, specific excitation and / or inhibition of the neuroanatomical structure (10), wherein the light-responsive opsin can regulate the membrane potential of neurons or other cells by transporting ions across the membrane.

[0043] As noted above, optogenetics-based neur...

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Abstract

One embodiment is directed to a system for controllably managing motor function in the central nervous system of a patient having a targeted tissue structure that has been genetically modified to have light sensitive protein, comprising a light delivery element configured to direct radiation to at least a portion of a targeted tissue structure; a light source configured to provide light to the light delivery element; and a controller operatively coupled to light source; wherein the targeted tissue structure is a portion of the basal ganglia of the patient; and wherein the controller is configured to be automatically operated to illuminate the targeted tissue structure with radiation such that a membrane potential of cells comprising the targeted tissue structure is modulated at least in part due to exposure of the light sensitive protein to the radiation.

Description

[0001] relevant application data [0002] This application claims priority to US Provisional Application Serial No. 62 / 010,967, filed June 11, 2014. The foregoing applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety into the present application. [0003] Incorporation by Reference of Electronic Submissions [0004] The nucleotide / amino acid sequence listing in computer-readable form submitted at the same time as this application is fully incorporated by reference, and the sequence listing is determined as follows: a 156 Kilobyte ASCII (text) file. [0005] field of invention [0006] The present invention relates generally to systems, devices and methods that facilitate various levels of cellular and tissue control in vivo, and more particularly to systems and methods for physiological intervention in which light can be used as an input to cells that have been modified to become photosensitized organize. Background technique [0007] Pharmacological and dir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61N5/06A61M37/00
CPCA61B5/00A61K48/00A61N5/0622C12N2750/14143A61B2017/00057A61N5/062A61N2005/065
Inventor M·卡普利特D·安德森
Owner CIRCUIT THERAPEUTICS
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