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Intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method

A control method and pre-signaling technology, which is applied in the direction of controlling traffic signals, etc., can solve the problems of low vehicle traffic efficiency and traffic conflicts at intersections, and achieve the effect of reducing delays per capita and achieving remarkable results

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
黑龙江省工业技术研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of low traffic efficiency of vehicles at the intersection caused by traffic conflicts with the straight-going vehicles when the bus stops at the intersection and proposes a control method for the bus to turn left and turn right at the intersection

Method used

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  • Intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method
  • Intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method
  • Intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0020] Specific implementation manner one: such as figure 1 As shown, a pre-signal control method for turning left and right of a bus at an intersection includes the following steps:

[0021] After the left-turn lane of the bus is set to the right, the right-most lane only allows right-turning vehicles, left-turning buses and through vehicles to pass. The right-turning vehicles are under the control of the main and pre-signal, and the traffic rules are consistent with the through vehicles, so the following content The right-turning vehicles will not be described separately, and the two will be collectively referred to as straight-going vehicles.

[0022] Considering the road speed limit value and the actual traffic facilities setting restriction conditions to obtain the distance L, set a lane change marking line in the rightmost lane and the adjacent straight lane at a distance from the stop line L, and set a traffic sign and Pre-signal system; then, according to the vehicle size, ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0028] Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is different from specific embodiment one in that: in the step one, it specifies the specific process of the pre-signal control of the vehicle running direction on the rightmost lane and the specific process of the vehicle running rules on the adjacent straight lanes of the rightmost lane for:

[0029] When the pre-signal straight green light is on, the straight vehicles in the straight lane adjacent to the rightmost lane will line up before the stop line, or change to the rightmost lane before the lane change marking is prompted, and be in the rightmost lane There is a queue in the area between the parking line and the left-turn bus waiting area; the left-turning bus stops in the left-turn bus waiting area and waits; when the pre-signal bus turns left green light is on, it prompts the rightmost lane to turn left in the bus waiting area The left-turning bus in the inside starts and passes through the intersection; straight vehicles ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0031] Specific embodiment three: This embodiment is different from specific embodiment one or two in that the specific process of coordinating the timing of the pre-signal according to the timing of the main signal at the intersection in the second step is:

[0032] The pre-signal is divided into straight-going vehicle pre-signal light and left-turn bus pre-signal. Both the straight-going vehicle pre-signal light and the left-turn public transport pre-signal include two colors of red and green, and are divided into two-phase control: ① Pre-signal left-turn bus green light + pre-signal Straight red light ②Pre-signal go straight green light + pre-signal turn left to the red bus light, the main signal and pre-signal cycle duration are equal;

[0033] Before the main signal turns left and the green light ends, the pre-signal turns left before the green light of the bus ends, and the pre-signal goes straight green (controls all straight-going vehicles) lights are on to prevent the main ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method which relates to the traffic management and control field, and is used for solving the problem that at an intersection, the station stopping buses generate traffic conflicts with the straight-going vehicles when turn left, so that the vehicle passing efficiency at the intersection is low. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of 1 specifying the running rules of the vehicles; 2 coordinating the time assignment of a pre-signal according to the time assignment of an intersection main signal; 3 determining the positions of setting the pre-signal, the traffic markings and the traffic signs; 4 determining the duration of the left-turning bus red light lightening time of the pre-signal relative to the left-turning direction green light ending time of the main signal, and the duration of the straight-going green light lightening time of the pre-signal relative to the left-turning direction green light ending time of the main signal; 5 determining the duration of the left-turning bus green light lightening time of the pre-signal relative to the straight-going direction green light ending time of the main signal, and the duration of the straight-going red light lightening time of the pre-signal relative to the straight-going direction green light ending time of the main signal. The intersection bus left-turning right-set pre-signal control method of the present invention is used for the traffic engineering field.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method for setting a pre-signal to turn left and right of a bus at an intersection. Background technique [0002] With the continuous increase in the number of motor vehicles in my country, the problem of urban traffic congestion has become more and more serious, which has become one of the important problems that restrict the sustainable development of cities. In the urban traffic system, road intersections are a vital part of it, and it is the key to restricting the capacity of roads. In order to improve the traffic capacity of the intersection, scholars and practitioners in the transportation field have proposed many optimization methods and improvement measures under limited road conditions, and achieved good results. [0003] Among them, for certain four-phase control intersections, there are two or more left-turn or straight-left shared lanes at the entrance lane (there is no left-turn bus lane). They are all located ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08G1/08
Inventor 杨龙海章锡俏朱晓艳吉文超周平山袁亚龙罗沂徐洪
Owner 黑龙江省工业技术研究院