Liquid crystal lens and liquid crystal glasses
一种液晶镜片、液晶眼镜的技术,应用在眼镜/护目镜、光学、仪器等方向,能够解决工艺水平难支持、盒厚要求太大、器件沉重笨拙等问题,达到增加感情示意、结构轻薄小巧、丰富沟通交流方式的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0059] This embodiment provides a specific liquid crystal lens equivalent to a Fresnel lens, so that the focal length of the glasses can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements, and a pair of glasses can be permanently worn.
[0060] figure 1 It is a sectional view of the liquid crystal lens in this embodiment, as figure 1 Shown is a horizontal cut view of the liquid crystal lens, the liquid crystal lens includes a first substrate 1 and a second substrate 2, the electrode unit includes a first electrode and a second electrode, at least either the first electrode or the second electrode includes a ring electrode; An electrode is located in the first substrate 1 and is arranged on the side facing the second substrate, a second electrode is located in the second substrate and is arranged on the side facing the first substrate 1, and the liquid crystal layer 3 is arranged on the first electrode and the second electrode. between the electrodes. Both the first substrate 1 a...
Embodiment 2
[0083] This embodiment provides a specific liquid crystal lens equivalent to a Fresnel lens, so that the focal length of the glasses can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements, and a pair of glasses can be permanently worn.
[0084] Such as Figure 10Shown is a cross-sectional view of the liquid crystal lens in this embodiment, the first electrode includes a first pixel electrode 14, and the first pixel electrode 14 is a ring electrode; the second electrode includes a second common electrode 22, and the second common electrode 22 is a planar electrode ; The electric field formed by the first pixel electrode 14 and the second common electrode 22 is a vertical electric field; the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer 3 is a blue phase liquid crystal.
[0085] A notable feature of blue-phase liquid crystals is that they are optically isotropic, such as Figure 11A Shown is the refractive index of the blue phase liquid crystal. When the incident light is emitted vert...
Embodiment 3
[0096] This embodiment provides liquid crystal glasses, which include the liquid crystal lens of any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 2. Since the liquid crystal glasses can flexibly adjust the focal length of the glasses according to needs, they can be worn permanently and are suitable for applications in different scenarios.
[0097] When forming liquid crystal glasses, the plane direction of the substrate of the liquid crystal lens is the same as the plane of the glasses. Such as Figure 12 As shown, in the liquid crystal glasses, in addition to the liquid crystal lens 101, a sensing unit 102 and a control unit 103 are also included. The sensing unit 102 includes a plurality of distance sensors, and the distance sensors are connected to the control unit 103 for detecting the distance between the distance sensor and the control unit 103. The distance between the eyeballs of the human eye, and transmit the distance to the control unit 103; the control unit 103 is also used ...
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