Partial discharge three-dimensional clustering recognition method based on discharge amplitudes of different frequency bands
A technique of partial discharge and discharge amplitude, used in character and pattern recognition, pattern recognition in signals, measurement of electrical directions, etc.
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[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Such as figure 1 As shown, the basic idea of the present invention is to calculate the "discharge frequency amplitude sum" F of different frequency bands max The proportion of the entire frequency band K max , select the three K of the best frequency segment max Draw a three-dimensional clustering schematic diagram to identify the type of partial discharge. The specific process is as follows:
[0040] 1) Collect partial discharge ultra-high frequency signals. Four kinds of partial discharge types have been selected in the present invention, which are respectively levitation discharge, corona discharge, air gap discharge and oil wedge discharge. The bandwidth of the oscilloscope used is 100MHz~3GHz, and its sampling The rate is 5GS / s, and the sensor used is a microstrip antenna sensor with a bandwidth of 100MHz to 6000MHz;
[0041] 2) Perform FFT transformati...
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