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Display screen, display device and mobile terminal

A technology of display screen and display layer, applied in static indicators, instruments, acquisition/organization of fingerprints/palmprints, etc., can solve the problem of low accuracy of fingerprint collection and recognition, low transmittance of display screen, affecting the use of fingerprint recognition function Experience and other issues, to achieve the effect of increasing the intensity of the sensing light and improving the accuracy of fingerprint recognition

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-27
GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMM CORP LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are thin film transistors in the display screen, and the source, gate, drain, etc. of the thin film transistors are usually made of metal materials, and these electrodes made of metal materials cannot pass the sensing light, so that the The light transmittance is so low that part of the sensing light emitted from the inside of the mobile terminal and the reflected part of the sensing light carrying fingerprint information are absorbed by the display screen, which makes the accuracy of fingerprint collection and recognition low, thus affecting the mobile terminal. Terminal fingerprint recognition function and user experience

Method used

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  • Display screen, display device and mobile terminal
  • Display screen, display device and mobile terminal
  • Display screen, display device and mobile terminal

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0033] see image 3 , image 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the display screen 100 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. The fingerprint identification area 111 is a part of the display layer 110 , and the fingerprint identification area 111 is located in the middle area of ​​the display layer 110 , and the fingerprint identification area 111 is surrounded by the peripheral area 114 . Such a structural design can adapt to the user's hand-holding posture, reduce the difficulty of unlocking the user's fingerprint, and increase the user experience. When the user unlocks the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is placed on the palm of the hand. The position where the fingerprint of the thumb is located is the middle area of ​​the display layer 110. The user does not need to move the position of the thumb, but directly sticks the thumb to the middle area of ​​the display layer 110. Fingerprint identification area 111 can realize fingerprint unlock...

no. 2 example

[0035] see Figure 4 to Figure 6 , is a schematic structural diagram of the display screen 100 provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. The fingerprint identification area 111 is a part of the display layer 110 , and the fingerprint identification area 111 is located at an edge area of ​​the display layer 110 , and the peripheral area 114 is adjacent to the fingerprint identification area 111 . Such a structural design can realize the preparation of the transparent thin film transistor 112 , the transparent scan line 1107 and the transparent data line 1102 at the edge area of ​​the display screen 100 . Compared with the first embodiment, there are fewer connections between the transparent scan lines 1107 and the opaque scan lines 1108, and fewer connections between the transparent data lines 1102 and the data scan lines, thereby reducing the number of transparent scan lines 1107 The probability of poor contact with the opaque scan line 1108 and the probabil...

no. 3 example

[0037] see Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the display screen 100 provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. The fingerprint identification area 111 is the entire display layer 110. Such a structural design increases the area of ​​fingerprint identification on the one hand and reduces inaccurate identification or malfunctions caused by inaccurate placement of fingers; There is an obstacle on the fingerprint recognition area 111 of the 100, and the obstacle blocks the recognition inaccuracy or failure caused by the fingerprint recognition. In addition, fingerprint identification can be implemented at any position on the display layer 110, which increases user experience.

[0038] The present application does not limit the number of the fingerprint identification areas 111 . see Figure 8 There may be multiple fingerprint identification areas 111 , and the multiple fingerprint identification areas 111 are distributed on the displ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a display screen, which includes a display layer, the display layer is provided with a fingerprint identification area, and the fingerprint identification area is provided with an array of transparent thin film transistors and a transparent medium between the transparent thin film transistors. The present invention provides a display device, which includes the above-mentioned display screen, and also includes an optical fingerprint module and a middle frame. The display screen and the optical fingerprint module are fixed on the middle frame. The optical fingerprint module is located on the side of the display screen facing away from the user, and the optical fingerprint module is set at a position corresponding to the fingerprint identification area, so as to transmit and receive sensing through the fingerprint identification area. light. The invention also provides a mobile terminal. In the present invention, a fingerprint identification area provided with a transparent thin film transistor is set on the display screen, and an optical fingerprint module is arranged under the fingerprint identification area, thereby improving the light transmittance of the display screen and improving the fingerprint recognition rate of the optical fingerprint module. recognition accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display screen, a display device and a mobile terminal. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, the fingerprint identification module is arranged outside the display area of ​​the display screen to avoid obstructing the display. However, such a structural design makes the screen-occupying ratio of the display area (the ratio of the display area to the entire display screen) small, which affects user experience. In order to avoid damaging the existing OLED display structure, technicians propose to set the optical fingerprint identification module under the OLED display. The optical fingerprint module recognizes the fingerprint signal by emitting sensing light to the fingerprint path and collecting the sensing light reflected by the fingerprint path. There are thin film transistors in the display screen, and the source, gate, drain, etc. of the thin film transistors ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/43H01L29/786H01L23/29H01L23/50G06K9/00G06V10/147
CPCH01L23/50H01L29/43H01L29/786H01L23/29H01L23/291G06V40/1318G09G3/3225G09G2354/00G06V10/17G06V10/147H01L27/124H01L27/14623H01L27/14636H01L27/14678H01L29/45H01L29/4908G06V40/1341H10K59/126H10K59/131
Inventor 靳勇
Owner GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMM CORP LTD