Planting method capable of reducing production cycle of young red millet

Abstract

The invention provides a planting method capable of reducing production cycle of young red millet. A red millet planting method is characterized by mainly including steps of (1), seed selection: selecting underyearling plants with bright color, no disease and pest while smooth and saturated seeds, and harvesting the matured scions; (2), sieving: spreading out scions in step (1) on the ground, threshing and removing straws; placing the red millet seeds acquired by sieving on a shady, dry and ventilating place for the sowing in the next year; (3), soil preparation: pouring liquid fertilizer on a ridge, and wetting the soil on the ridge; (4), seed cultivation: evenly spreading the red millet seeds on the ground ridge, and adding base fertilizer while watering properly; keeping soil humidity; (5), transplanting: after sowing for 30 days, transplanting the red millet and no watering after planting; after the red millet seedlings are survived completely, pouring rinsing farmyard manure once. The planting method provided by the invention can effectively reduce the planting growth cycle of the red millet, and is convenient to the agricultural promotion.

Description

technical field [0001] 本发明涉及种植领域,具体涉及一种降低生产周期的幼红稗的种植方法。 Background technique [0002] 红稗,别称红稗、山高粱、野红米草、野高粱、水高粱、野鸡稗、红米和土稗子。早年民间将其作为食物食用,但其营养价值却鲜为人知。红稗是属于粮食种类之外的植物,过去很少被利用,同时混杂在禾本科作物中,作为杂草去除的对象,很少加以利用。 [0003] 然而红稗含有对人体有益的17种氨基酸,但是普通野生的红稗生长周期慢,在进行工业化的生产加工时,往往只采集野生的红稗,再进行提取,大大增加了加工成本,不便于在农业上的应用。 Contents of the invention [0004] 针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种降低生产周期的幼红稗的种植方法,能够有效降低红稗的种植生长周期,便于农业上推广。 [0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: [0006] 一种红稗种植方法,主要包括如下步骤: [0007] (1)选种:于农历8~9月份时,选取当年生的颜色鲜艳、无病虫害,同时种子光滑饱满的植株,并收割成熟的穗条; [0008] (2)筛分:将步骤(1)中的穗条摊晾在地上,经两天太阳晾晒,然后脱粒,并筛除秸秆,将筛分后得到的红稗种子放置在阴凉干燥通风处,留待次年的播种; [0009] (3)整地:农历2月份开始育苗,先将土地碎土,然后深松0.2~0.7m,并起垄,垄高6~9cm,垄宽1.2~1.5m,垄间距20~30cm,将液态肥料浇灌在垄上,垄上的土壤湿润即可; [0010] (4)种子的培育:将红稗种子均匀的撒在地垄上,每亩地播撒100~120g种子,在农历3月20以前播撒完种子,添加基肥和适时洒水,保持土壤的湿度; [0011] (5)移栽:播种30天以后进行移栽,先做穴,穴深13~16cm,直径9~12cm,穴距30~35cm、行距33~50cm;直接用手拔出红稗苗,留存根部泥土,1~3株一个穴,种植深度为3~5cm,盖上一层薄薄的泥土,整平;种植...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, red barnyard barnyardgrass contains 17 kinds of amino acids that are beneficial to the human body, but the growth cycle of ordinary wild red barnyard barnyardgrass is slow. When carrying out industrial production and processing, only wild red barnyard barnyardgrass is often collected and then extracted, which greatly increases the processing cost and is inconvenient. Applications in Agriculture