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A new comprehensive planting and breeding method for the symbiosis of rice and softshell turtles

A new type of rice soft-shelled turtle technology, applied in the field of new comprehensive planting and breeding of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis, can solve the problems that restrict the development of new paddy aquaculture technology, the survival rate and yield decline, and soft-shelled turtles are attacked by diseases and insect pests, so as to ensure food safety, Low utilization rate and effect of reducing pollution

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-12
GUIZHOU UNIV OF ENG SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] There are many artificial breeding methods for turtle breeding in the market. Judging from most of the breeding technologies in the market, in order to increase production, natural ponds or artificially built ponds are often used for high-density individual breeding. Under the premise of new breeding technology, soft-shelled turtles are introduced into rice fields to form a new model of cooperative symbiosis of soft-shelled turtles. Practice has proved that the new symbiosis model of soft-shelled soft-shelled turtles is achievable and operable, but our country is still in the In the initial stage, under the condition of both rice and soft-shelled turtles, the method is different from the monoculture of soft-shelled turtles and single-planted rice, and the factors of doping are also different. Therefore, the yield of rice often decreases, the quality is not good, and soft-shelled turtles suffer from Infested by diseases and insect pests, the morbidity rate continues to rise, the survival rate and the yield are severely reduced, which seriously restricts the development of new technologies for rice field aquaculture. Prevention and control, improving the survival rate and yield of soft-shelled turtles are of great social significance for accelerating the transformation of agricultural development methods, promoting the development of modern agriculture, providing high-quality and safe food and aquatic products for the society, improving comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and increasing farmers' income.

Method used

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  • A new comprehensive planting and breeding method for the symbiosis of rice and softshell turtles
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  • A new comprehensive planting and breeding method for the symbiosis of rice and softshell turtles

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A novel comprehensive planting and breeding method for symbiosis of rice and soft-shelled turtles, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Field selection: Select a field with convenient drainage and sufficient sunlight for planting and breeding, and isolate the surrounding area with a protective net. The field is rectangular, and there are four inclined flats around the field. Perilla and / or sweet potatoes were planted at a density of 1, and a water inlet and a water outlet were dug from the field, both of which were installed with protective nets;

[0035] (2) Field treatment: Lower the bed 40-50cm down on the selected field, fill the treated planting soil into the field, leave it for 3-5 days naturally, dig the field according to the "back" shape, and use For rice planting, ditches are dug from the middle to the outside in turn, and the distance between each row of ditch is 80-120cm. There are four exits at the four corners between the inner ditch and the outer ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A novel comprehensive planting and breeding method for symbiosis of rice and soft-shelled turtles, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Field selection: Select a field with convenient drainage and sufficient sunlight for planting and breeding, and isolate the surrounding area with a protective net. The field is rectangular, and there are four inclined flats around the field. Perilla and / or sweet potatoes were planted at a density of 1, and a water inlet and a water outlet were dug from the field, both of which were installed with protective nets;

[0051] (2) Field treatment: Lower the bed 40-50cm down on the selected field, fill the treated planting soil into the field, leave it for 3-5 days naturally, dig the field according to the "back" shape, and use For rice planting, ditches are dug from the middle to the outside in turn, and the distance between each row of ditch is 80-120cm. There are four exits at the four corners between the inner ditch and the outer ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A novel comprehensive planting and breeding method for symbiosis of rice and soft-shelled turtles, comprising the following steps:

[0066] (1) Field selection: Select a field with convenient drainage and sufficient sunlight for planting and breeding, and isolate the surrounding area with a protective net. The field is rectangular, and there are four inclined flats around the field. Perilla and / or sweet potatoes were planted at a density of 1, and a water inlet and a water outlet were dug from the field, both of which were installed with protective nets;

[0067] (2) Field treatment: Lower the bed 40-50cm down on the selected field, fill the treated planting soil into the field, leave it for 3-5 days naturally, dig the field according to the "back" shape, and use For rice planting, ditches are dug from the middle to the outside in turn, and the distance between each row of ditch is 80-120cm. There are four exits at the four corners between the inner ditch and the outer ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and breeding and particularly relates to a rice and trionyx sinensis symbiosis type novel comprehensive planting and breeding method. The method includes steps of field selection, field treatment, water treatment, rice planting and trionyx sinensis breeding. By scientific and reasonable planting and breeding steps, yield increase of rice and trionyx sinensis is guaranteed effectively; by mutual coordination and control between ecospheres, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers and agricultural chemicals in a rice and trionyx sinensis symbiosis environment is minimized, environment pollution is abated, and planted rice and trionyx sinensis are safe and free of hormones and accord with the concept of people in pursuit of green food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and breeding, and in particular relates to a novel comprehensive planting and breeding method for symbiosis of rice and soft-shelled turtles. Background technique [0002] With the continuous innovation of modern agricultural technology, agricultural planting and aquaculture are combined with each other, rationally combined, using the shallow water environment of rice fields, while planting rice, and breeding aquatic products, it is an organic combination of agricultural planting and aquaculture. , is an important technical measure to develop ecological agriculture and improve the comprehensive benefits of rice fields. It can not only obtain aquatic products, but also use the farmed aquatic products to eat pests and weeds in the rice fields, excrete manure, turn the soil to promote the decomposition of fertilizers, and create good conditions for rice production; in recent years, due ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K67/02A01G24/22A01G24/12C05G3/00A01N65/38A01P7/04A01P1/00A01P3/00A61K36/889A61P39/00
CPCA01K67/02A01N65/00A01N65/38A61K36/11A61K36/232A61K36/28A61K36/31A61K36/704A61K36/71A61K36/80A61K36/88A61K36/888A61K36/889C05B1/02C05B7/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F7/00C05F11/00C05G1/00C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02C05C5/02C05F3/00A01N2300/00A61K2300/00
Inventor 欧阳力剑
Owner GUIZHOU UNIV OF ENG SCI
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