Nuclear cascade utilization system and method based on liquid metal self-evaporating magnetic fluid power generation

Abstract

The invention discloses a nuclear cascade utilization system and method based on liquid metal self-evaporating magnetic fluid power generation, and belongs to the field of comprehensive nuclear energy utilization. The system is mainly composed of a magnetic fluid pump, a magnetic fluid power generation channel, a fan, a nuclear reactor heat source, an electrolytic water hydrogen production device and related heat exchangers. Liquid metal is heated by the nuclear reactor heat source to vaporize partially and generate bubbles, resulting in volume expansion to push the liquid metal to flow by the power generation channel. Magnetic induction lines are cut to generate induced electromotive force, and then condensation is conducted by a condenser. The magnetic fluid pump pumps the liquid metal into a liquid metal heat evaporator to complete the circulation. Generated electrical energy can be used partially or totally for hydrogen production. Through related heat exchangers and processes, the resulting hot water can be used as domestic hot water. The system provided in the invention is simple and compact, the cost is low and the stability is high. The invention also provides an advanced method, for nuclear energy cascade utilization, which can realize power generation, hydrogen production and heating at the same time.

Description

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AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes a new type of hydraulic fluid power generator that generates power without burning fuel or generating harmful gases during combustion processes. Unlike traditional generators, this engine does away from pollution issues associated therewith. Its design allows for quicker chargings while maintaining its performance at very specific temperatures. Additionally, it includes various components like pumps, valves, pipes, etc., making them easy to manufacture and operate reliably over time. Overall, these technologies improve the overall economic viability of our future energy systems.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the efficiency at producing hydrogen without consuming excessive amounts of electrical energy during conventional methods such as liquefaction/hot atom hydride injection systems.

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