Handwritten numeral recognition method based on deep Q learning strategy

A technology of digital recognition and learning algorithm, applied in the field of artificial intelligence and pattern recognition, to achieve the effect of high-precision recognition

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-03
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problem that the existing pattern recognition methods are difficult to meet the increasingly higher requirements for the recognition accuracy of h

Method used

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  • Handwritten numeral recognition method based on deep Q learning strategy
  • Handwritten numeral recognition method based on deep Q learning strategy
  • Handwritten numeral recognition method based on deep Q learning strategy

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention provides a handwritten digit recognition method based on a deep Q learning strategy, and the specific implementation method includes:

[0026] 1. Handwritten digital image noise reduction

[0027] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, the handwritten digit image comes from the MNIST handwriting database, which has 60,000 training images and 10,000 test images, each number is displayed in many different handwriting methods, and each image is 28×28 The pixel value is 0~1. 1000 handwritten digit images are randomly selected from the MNIST database as training samples, and 100 handwritten digit images with 10% background noise are used as test samples. The 1000 training samples are divided into 10 batches, each batch contains 100 images, and the reconstruction error Re-Error and signal-to-noise ratio are used as indicators to evaluate the noise reduction effect.

[0028] 1) According to the principle of RBM’s maximal clique construction...

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Abstract

The invention provides a handwritten numeral recognition method based on a deep Q learning strategy, belongs to the field of artificial intelligence and pattern recognition and solves the problem of low identification precision of a handwritten numeral standard object MNIST database. The method is characterized by, to begin with, carrying out abstract feature extraction on an original signal through a deep auto-encoder (DAE), Q learning algorithm using coding characteristics of the DAE for the original signal as a current state; then, carrying out classification and identification on the current state to obtain a reward value, and returning the reward value to the Q learning algorithm to carry out iterative update; and maximizing the reward value to finish high-precision identification of handwritten numerals. The method combines deep learning having perception capability and reinforcement learning having decision-making ability and forms a Q deep belief network (Q-DBN) through combination of the deep auto-encoder and the Q learning algorithm, thereby improving identification precision, and meanwhile, reducing identification time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of artificial intelligence and pattern recognition, relates to a handwritten digit recognition method based on a deep Q learning strategy, and is an innovative application technology combining deep learning and reinforcement learning. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology and pattern recognition technology, handwritten digit recognition has been widely used in postal mail sorting, medical data processing, and other computer vision fields. Handwritten digit recognition is a challenging task due to the large number of different handwritten points and handwriting categories. At this stage, many pattern recognition methods have been applied to handwritten digit recognition, such as classification methods based on deep learning models, artificial neural network methods, and support vector machine classifiers. Among these existing recognition me...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/46G06K9/62
CPCG06V30/333G06V10/462G06F18/285
Inventor 乔俊飞王功明李文静韩红桂
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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