The invention provides an implementation method based on light-induced linear reconfigurable artificial synapses, and belongs to the technical field of neuromorphic electronic devices and intelligent sensing
signal preprocessing. The method comprises the following steps: providing an artificial
synapse transistor capable of regulating and controlling conductance through
voltage pulses, irradiating visible light in a channel or a conductance modulation area of the artificial
synapse transistor, applying continuous
voltage pulses under an illumination condition, reading the conductance in a preset time window after the last pulse is ended, and taking the conductance as a
weight value of a corresponding
pulse sequence; by adjusting illumination parameters, conductance is converted from nonlinearity to
linearity along with the
pulse number relation, the nonlinear factor is reduced compared with the
dark state, the linear interval is widened, and
linearity reconstruction in the weight updating process is achieved. According to the method, reconfigurable linear weight modulation can be obtained only by means of a
light field and simple pulse driving, the method is suitable for high-fidelity compression coding of 5-bit and above
time sequence pulses, feature separability and recognition accuracy can be remarkably improved in handwritten number recognition,
handwriting identification and other scenes, and
training time and
energy consumption are reduced.