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Selenium-rich culture material for planting lentinula edodes and preparation method of same

A cultivation material and selenium-enriched technology, applied in application, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of actual planting, low nutrient release efficiency, single nutrient, etc., achieve excellent water absorption performance, and increase yield And the effect of high quality and release efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-24
安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the improvement of people's living standards, the nutritional value of shiitake mushrooms is gradually loved by people. Selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms can also provide selenium supplements to the human body while providing food. However, the existing shiitake mushroom cultivation materials have single nutrients and lack selenium. , and the nutrient release efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of actual planting, so it is urgent to develop a selenium-enriched cultivation material for mushroom planting to solve the problems in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A selenium-enriched cultivation material for shiitake mushroom planting proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 35 parts of cottonseed husk, 10 parts of bran, 4 parts of bagasse, 3 parts of straw, 3 parts of gypsum, 4 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 2 parts of sawdust 4 parts of chestnut shell powder, 2 parts of eucalyptus bark, 9 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza stems and leaves, 3.5 parts of wine tank, 7.5 parts of selenium ore powder, 3.5 parts of selenium humate, 2 parts of selenocysteine, selenocystine 3 parts, 4 parts of selenohomocysteine, 3.5 parts of β-oligomeric acid, 10 parts of slow-release filler, 6 parts of water absorption aid.

[0016] The slow-release filler is prepared according to the following process: 6 parts by weight of shellin, 3.5 parts of montmorillonite, 4.5 parts of bentonite and 6 parts of soybean lecithin are evenly mixed, stirred at 500r / min for 25min, and then heated at -40°C Dry in a freeze dryer for 30min, then a...

Embodiment 2

[0020]A selenium-enriched cultivation material for shiitake mushroom planting proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 20 parts of cottonseed husks, 15 parts of bran, 3 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of straw, 2 parts of gypsum, 5 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 1 part of sawdust 5 parts of chestnut shell powder, 1 part of eucalyptus bark, 12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza stems and leaves, 2 parts of wine tank, 10 parts of selenium ore powder, 2 parts of selenium humate, 3 parts of selenocysteine, 3 parts of selenocysteine 2 parts, 5 parts of selenohomocysteine, 2 parts of β-oligomeric acid, 15 parts of slow-release filler, 4 parts of water absorption aid.

[0021] The slow-release filler is prepared according to the following process: by weight, 4 parts of shellin, 5 parts of montmorillonite, 3 parts of bentonite and 8 parts of soybean lecithin are evenly mixed, stirred at 350r / min for 30min, and then heated at -30°C Dry in a freeze dryer for 40 minutes, ...

Embodiment 3

[0025] A selenium-enriched cultivation material for shiitake mushroom planting proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 50 parts of cottonseed husks, 5 parts of bran, 5 parts of bagasse, 1 part of straw, 4 parts of gypsum, 3 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 3 parts of sawdust 3 parts of chestnut shell powder, 3 parts of eucalyptus bark, 6 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza stems and leaves, 5 parts of wine tank, 5 parts of selenium mineral powder, 5 parts of selenium humate, 1 part of selenocysteine, 1 part of selenocystine 4 parts, 3 parts of selenohomocysteine, 5 parts of β-oligomeric acid, 5 parts of slow-release filler, 8 parts of water absorption aid.

[0026] The slow-release filler is prepared according to the following process: mix 8 parts of shellin, 2 parts of montmorillonite, 6 parts of bentonite and 4 parts of soybean lecithin in parts by weight, stir at 650r / min for 20min, and then heat at -50°C Dry in a freeze dryer for 20 minutes, then add 6 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a selenium-rich culture material for planting lentinula edodes, which includes the following raw materials: cottonseed husk, bran, bagasse, straw, gypsum, lucid ganoderma, sawdust, chestnut shell powder, eucalyptus bark, stems and leaves of salviae miltiorrhizae, distiller grain, selenium mineral powder, selenium humate, selenocysteine, selenocystine, selenohomocystine, beta-oligomeric acid, a slow-releasing filler and a water-absorbing additive. The invention also provides a preparation of the selenium-rich culture material for planting lentinula edodes. The selenium-rich culture material has excellent slow-releasing performance and can supply abundant nutrients to high-effective growth of the lentinula edodes, and also contains abundant selenium. When being applied to practical planting of the lentinula edodes, the culture material enables the lentinula edodes to contain abundant selenium, thus improving yield and quality of the lentinula edodes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, in particular to a selenium-enriched cultivation material for shiitake mushroom cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Edible mushrooms are rich in various nutrients. Its protein content is as high as 19.37% by dry weight. It has a complete range of amino acids and a balanced ratio. Among its very low fat content, unsaturated fatty acids occupy a high proportion, mostly more than 80% , contains vitamins such as vitamins A, B, C, D, E, pantothenic acid, pyridoxic acid, folic acid and biotin, etc., and has extremely high nutritional value. However, selenium is one of the essential trace elements for the human body. The cofactor of glycin peroxidase can promote the decomposition of peroxide in the body and stabilize the cell membrane. With the improvement of people's living standards, the nutritional value of shiitake mushrooms is gradually...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/06C05G3/08C05G3/70C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/70C05G3/80C05G3/90C05C11/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 余正红
Owner 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司
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