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A method for predicting miRNA-disease associations based on collaborative filtering

A collaborative filtering and prediction method technology, applied in the field of bioinformatics, can solve problems such as unpredictable connections, achieve the effects of accurate CFMDA, fast and compact methods, and reduced calculations

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main consideration of the present invention is that for previous prediction methods of potential relationship between miRNA and disease, negative samples need to be verified, and some methods cannot predict the connection between potential miRNA and disease without any known miRNA-disease relationship

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  • A method for predicting miRNA-disease associations based on collaborative filtering
  • A method for predicting miRNA-disease associations based on collaborative filtering
  • A method for predicting miRNA-disease associations based on collaborative filtering

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0035] The miRNA-disease association prediction method based on collaborative filtering proposed by the present invention is implemented according to the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Calculate the adjacency matrix

[0037]The connection map is the input of the algorithm, so the connection map is obtained according to the verification between the disease and the miRNA, figure 1 The connectivity of 4 diseases and 5 miRNAs is given. figure 1 Some symbols are introduced in to represent the connection graph and the adjacency matrix, which is obtained from the connection graph. exist figure 1 Among them, d(i) is called the i-th disease, m(j) is called the j-th miRNA, and A(i,j) is called the adjacency matrix. If there is a relationship between the miRNA and the disease, the element at the corresponding position is number 1, otherwise the element is number 0. The adjac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for predicting MiRNA-disease association based on collaborative filtering. The steps of the present invention are as follows: step 1, obtain the adjacency matrix that records the verified or unverified relationship between the disease and miRNA; step 2, obtain the importance matrix, specifically refer to the number of multiple miRNAs related to a certain disease in the following three factors , the similarities between diseases, the number of multiple diseases related to a certain miRNA; step 3, calculate the scoring matrix by multiplying the adjacency matrix and the importance matrix; step 4, predict according to the threshold setting; use the scoring matrix The calculation method obtains a threshold value, and compares the set threshold value with the threshold value obtained by the calculation of the scoring matrix, thereby proving whether miRNA-disease has a relationship. The present invention is fast and compact, with no recursive calls or complex linear algebraic transformations.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bioinformatics, and is especially aimed at the application of computer science and technology to the prediction of pathogenic genes, and in particular relates to a MiRNA-disease association prediction method based on collaborative filtering. Background technique [0002] MicroRNA (miRNA) is a small non-coding single-stranded RNA molecule of 20-22 nucleotides, usually a folded RNA precursor molecular structure of 60-110 nucleotides. In recent years, thousands of microRNA molecules have been identified in eukaryotes following the experimental research on microRNAs. A large amount of evidence shows that miRNA plays an important role in many biological processes, such as cell development, differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, metabolism, aging, signal transmission and virus infection. At the same time, recent studies have shown that miRNA variation is closely related to many human diseases, such as cancer, metabo...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16H50/30
Inventor 颜成钢李志胜刘炳涛周旭俞灵慧陈靖文
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV