A kind of straw brick for edible mushroom cultivation and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a straw brick for cultivation of edible mushroom and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing of starch adhesive, treating of straw, and mixing of material, so as to prepare the brick. The prepared straw brick has the advantages that when the straw brick is applied to the cultivation of the edible mushroom, the utilization rate of the crop straw is improved, and the waste is changed into the valuable; the white pollution due to bagged cultivation is avoided; the management is easy, the mushroom is regularly grown, the output is stable, the product quality is high, the production efficiency and economic benefit are improved, and the straw brick is very suitable for medium and small farmers in urban and rural to plant and cultivate the edible mushroom.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological fertilizers, in particular to a straw brick for edible fungus cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural production country, and produces a large amount of agricultural residues—straw every year. According to statistics, the total amount of straw produced by agricultural production activities in China is nearly 900 million tons every year, ranking first in the world. Due to the transfer of rural labor forces and the transformation of farming methods, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw is low, and most of the straw is burned or littered on the spot. The resulting agricultural non-point source pollution and environmental pollution have been increasingly affected. The government has successively issued a number of policies and accountability mechanisms to prohibit straw burning, and strongly supports the promotion of com...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are the following problems in bag cultivation: 1. The plastic material used in bags is generally high-density polyethylene or polypropylene, which will produce a large amount of white garbage, which is difficult to handle and has a long degradation cycle, causing environmental pollution; 2. Packing culture materials into bags It is easy to have uneven bagging and other phenomena, which will affect the growth of subsequent edible mushrooms; 3. Because the plastic bags used are thin, they are prone to damage during transportation and handling, and during the bagging process, the straw punctures the plastic bag, 4. Since the cross-section of the bag is elliptical, when placing the inoculated strains for cultivation, it is necessary to pay attention to placing the inoculated end facing upwards, and avoid placing the inoculated part downwards, thereby reducing production efficiency