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A fast curing device for ceramic 3D printing materials

A 3D printing and fast curing technology, which is applied in the field of 3D printing, can solve the problems of slow curing molding speed, long storage period, and extended production cycle, and achieve the effects of accelerated evaporation and solidification, convenient operation, and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-28
LONGQUAN JINHONG PORCELAIN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The disadvantage is: if the material is a water-based ceramic suspension, although the material is easy to configure, due to the poor bonding between the materials, the curing and molding speed is slow, and a large amount of material accumulated in a short period of time will crush the green body, especially not suitable for printing Slender cantilever structure, such as the outstretched arm of the character model; if it is an organic-based ceramic slurry, although it has high stability and a long storage period, it needs to increase the low-temperature debinding process, prolong the production period, and increase the manufacturing cost.

Method used

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  • A fast curing device for ceramic 3D printing materials
  • A fast curing device for ceramic 3D printing materials
  • A fast curing device for ceramic 3D printing materials

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] As shown in the figure, a rapid curing device for ceramic 3D printing materials includes a discharge nozzle. The discharge nozzle includes conical sleeves that are sequentially nested and connected step by step. From the inside to the outside, there are first conical sleeves 11 , the second tapered sleeve 22, the third tapered sleeve 33, the fourth tapered sleeve 44, the bottom port of the fourth tapered sleeve has a sealing end face 441, the bottom port of the tapered sleeve is closed; The bottom port of the tapered sleeve is provided with a flange facing the inner cavity of the tapered sleeve, and the inner diameter of the flange is the same as the outer edge of the bottom port of the tapered sleeve nested in the tapered sleeve where the flange is located. The caliber is equivalent, and the inner side of the flange is formed with a guide slope for the tapered sleeve nested in the tapered sleeve where the flange is located; so that all the bottom ports of the tapered sl...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Different from the above-mentioned embodiments, the tube wall of the third tapered sleeve is provided with a semiconductor cooling fin, wherein the cooling end of the semiconductor cooling fin is located on the outer wall of the tapered sleeve, and the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor cooling fin is located in the outer wall of the tapered sleeve. on the inner wall of the tube. Such as figure 2 Or as shown in 3, when the printing paste passes through the third tapered sleeve, the semiconductor cooling chip of the third tapered sleeve is energized, so that the passing slurry in the third tapered sleeve is heated, and at this time, printing in the first tapered sleeve The cooled slurry is produced to form a slurry that is cold inside and hot outside. The slurry cooled inside is more viscous to play a supporting role. Layers also facilitate lost moisture evaporative styling.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Such as figure 2 As shown, the second-stage feed pipe is communicated with the air supply device, so that when the slurry is printed from the first tapered sleeve, the second tapered sleeve protrudes, and the airflow passes through the second tapered sleeve outflow, so that the air flow around the slurry printed in the first tapered sleeve is strengthened, thereby accelerating the evaporation and solidification of the slurry moisture, preferably hot air flow.

[0041] or as image 3 As shown, in the above-mentioned rapid solidification device for ceramic 3D printing materials, the third-stage feed pipe is communicated with the air supply device, so that when the slurry is printed from the second tapered sleeve, the surrounding air flow is strengthened, Thereby accelerating the evaporation and solidification of the slurry moisture.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic 3D printing material rapidly-solidifying device and relates to 3D printing equipment. According to the ceramic 3D printing material rapidly-solidifying device, the problem that in the prior art, printing materials are not easily solidified is solved. The ceramic 3D printing material rapidly-solidifying device comprises a discharging nozzle which comprises conical sleeves which are sequentially connected in a nested mode stage by stage. A feeding pipe comprises a main feeding pipe corresponding to an opening of the bottom end of the smallest conical sleeve in the middle and further comprises a first-stage feeding pipe, a second-stage feeding pipe and a third-stage feeding pipe which are arranged corresponding to the edges of openings of the bottom ends of the movable first conical sleeve, second conical sleeve and third conical sleeve correspondingly, and an electromagnet is arranged on the sealing end face. The fourth conical sleeve is fixedly connectedto a mechanism for controlling the discharging nozzle to move, and a semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on the wall of the first conical sleeve. Through the deformable discharging nozzle structure, the temperature of material property of the inner layer and the outer layer of a printed material can be achieved, or meanwhile flowing of an air flow around printed slurry is accelerated to accelerate evaporating solidification of water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of 3D printing, and relates to a 3D printer, in particular to a 3D printer mainly made of ceramic materials. Background technique [0002] 3D printing (3DP) is a kind of rapid prototyping technology. The essence is to use the integral method to manufacture three-dimensional entities. Layer processing is to divide the three-dimensional model into a series of layers, transmit the information of each layer to the molding machine, and "print" the product layer by layer through liquefied, powdered, and silked solid materials. [0003] Ceramic materials have excellent high-temperature performance, high strength, high hardness, low density, and good chemical stability. They are widely used in aerospace, automotive, and biological industries. The difficult-to-shape feature of ceramics limits its use, especially the molding of complex ceramic parts is achieved by means of complex molds. Complex molds require high p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28B1/00B33Y30/00
Inventor 金莹邱振江金鑫叶进胡笑奇吴美辉吴富强金乾华竺娜亚徐凌
Owner LONGQUAN JINHONG PORCELAIN
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