Cuttage planting method of subprostrate sophora

Abstract

The invention discloses a cuttage planting method of subprostrate sophora. The method includes the steps of field selection and preparation, seedling selection and root promoting, field planting, illumination management, weeding, fertilization, rack erection and harvesting work. According to the planting method, by selecting the branches of 2-3-year-old subprostrate sophora as cuttings, and selecting the period from June to August as the cutting time, since subprostrate sophora stays in an exuberant growth state during the period, the branches are high in vitality, and by using the branches asthe cuttings, rooting is facilitated, and the survival rate is increased; after a rooting solution is used for soaking the cuttings, special humic soil is adopted for culture to make the cuttings generate roots, cuttage is conducted, a rooting solution is adopted for irrigation, and therefore the rooting rate of the cuttings is greatly increased. The planting method is scientific and reasonable,easy to operate, high in land utilization rate, low in production cost, suitable for large-scale systematized planting and high in practicability, subprostrate sophora cultured according to the methodis high in acre yield and survival rate, and the survival rate reaches 95% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a cutting planting method of bean root. Background technique [0002] Shandougen, also known as Guangdougen and Nandougen, is a dicotyledonous plant of the legume family Sophora japonica, which belongs to wild medicinal materials and is excavated in autumn. Shandou root has anti-cancer effect, and the matrine and oxymatrine contained in it have inhibitory effect on experimental tumors; it has anti-ulcer effect, can inhibit gastric acid secretion, and has obvious repairing effect on experimental ulcer; Staphylococcus, Shigella, Escherichia coli, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Vibrio cholerae, Leprae, Epidermophyton, Candida albicans and Leptospira all have inhibitory effects; Reflexively excited breathing, oxymatrine and sophocarpine have a strong anti-asthma effect; in addition, mountain bean root also has the effect of increasing white blood cells, anti-arrhythmia, anti-infl...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The medicinal parts of Shandougen are dry roots and rhizomes. In addition to being used as traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the pharmaceutical industry also uses Shandougen as raw materials to develop a large number of injections for treating hepatitis, tablets for sore throat and anti-swelling medicines. Chinese patent medicine, so the demand for the root of the mountain bean is increasing, but the geographical distribution of the root of the mountain bean is quite limited, and it often grows sporadically in the crevices of rocky mountains. Seriously, when the seeds are mature, they are easy to fall off naturally, so the natural reproduction coefficient is extremely low, and in order to meet market demand and obtain economic benefits, people dig wild mountain root resources in large quantities, causing wild mountain root resources to be on the verge of extinction. In order to meet the needs, people have to The development of artificial cultivation techniques, but now people generally have the defects of low yield, poor quality, less active ingredient content and complicated cultivation procedures in the cultivation of bean root