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A kind of method of interplanting pear tree and fruit mulberry

A technology of fruit mulberry and pear tree, applied in the field of pear tree and fruit mulberry interplanting, can solve the problems of single orchard varieties, prolong the picking time, unfavorable development, etc., achieve the effect of increasing production, increasing economic income, and alleviating the problem of ventilation and light transmission

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
NINGBO ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

And the existing fruit tree interplanting pattern is generally fruit trees and other low crops, such as vegetables, Chinese herbal medicines, etc. are interplanted, and fruit trees and fruit trees are intercropped or interplanted in production.
[0003] With the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism, more and more people go to the orchard for picking, but the variety in the orchard is single and the picking period is short, which is not conducive to its development. Therefore, reasonable interplanting of different fruit tree varieties in the orchard can satisfy people's desire Diversified demand for fruit and extended picking time

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: a kind of method for pear tree and fruit mulberry interplanting, its steps are:

[0024] (1) Selection of fruit mulberry varieties: Seedless Dashi with good quality and strong growth potential;

[0025] (2) Selection of pear tree varieties: choose Cuiyu pears whose maturity period is in early and mid-July;

[0026] (3) Planting method: Seedless Dashi and Cuiyu pears are alternately planted with separate plants;

[0027] (4) Cultivation management method: Before planting, spread 5000kg of organic fertilizer and 150kg of compound fertilizer per mu, then plow the whole garden, dig planting holes according to the planting method after leveling, plant Cuiyu pear seedlings and Hongguo No. 1 fruit mulberry seedlings, Pear seedlings are planted with planting holes dug at a row spacing of 4m×3m, and pruned with a natural happy tree shape; fruit mulberries are planted with planting holes at a row spacing of 4m×3m, and pruned with a low-dry tree shape. Finally, lea...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: a kind of method of pear tree and fruit mulberry interplanting, its steps are:

[0030] (1) Selection of fruit mulberry varieties: select Hongguo No. 1 fruit mulberry with good quality and strong growth potential;

[0031] (2) Selection of pear tree varieties: choose Cuiguan pears whose maturity period is in the middle and late July;

[0032] (3) Planting method: Hongguo No. 1 and Cuiguan pear are alternately planted in alternate rows, the spacing between Cuiguan pear trees is 3m, and the spacing between seedless Dashiguo mulberry trees is 50cm;

[0033] (4) Cultivation management method: Before planting, spread 5000kg of organic fertilizer and 150kg of compound fertilizer per mu, then plow the whole garden, dig planting holes according to the planting method after leveling, and plant Cuiguan pear seedlings and seedless Dashi fruit mulberry The seedlings and pear seedlings are planted according to the row spacing of 3m×4m, and the natural happy tree shape...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting pear trees with fruit mulberry trees and relates to the technical field of planting. The method includes the steps of selecting an early-maturing fruit mulberry variety with good quality and strong growth potential, such as seedless Dashi and Hongguo No.1; selecting an early-mid-maturing pear variety with ripening period from late June to mid-lateJuly, such as Cuiyu and Cuiguan; planting alternate plants or alternate rows of pear trees and fruit mulberry trees by using a row spacing of 2 m to 3 m, and after picking mulberry fruits, reservingpiles of 20 cm to 35 cm for summer harvesting. The method interplants the pear trees and the fruit mulberry trees, utilizes the differences in the phenological period of the fruit mulberry trees and the pear trees and performs summer harvesting after picking the mulberry fruits, thereby realizing an increase of gaps between the fruit trees, relieving the problem of ventilation and light transmission of an orchard, increasing fruit illumination time and improving fruit quality. At the same time, the method prolongs the picking period of the orchard, increases the economic efficiency of the orchard and has broad market application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for interplanting pear trees and fruit mulberries. Background technique [0002] With the adjustment of rural planting structure, the fruit tree industry has developed rapidly and the area of ​​orchards has increased significantly. In order to make full use of orchard resources and further improve the overall economic and ecological benefits of orchards, it is necessary to implement orchard intercropping or interplanting. And existing fruit tree interplanting mode is generally fruit tree and other low crops, as vegetables, Chinese herbal medicine etc. carry out interplanting, in production fruit tree and fruit tree carry out intercropping or interplanting also seldom. [0003] With the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism, more and more people go to the orchard for picking, but the variety in the orchard is single and the picking period is short, which i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 刘珠琴张成军黄宗兴章建红杨同辉焦云
Owner NINGBO ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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