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479results about How to "Shorten the dissolution time" patented technology

Method for measuring contents of aluminum, titanium, manganese, nickel, tungsten and iron in cobalt-base alloy

The invention belongs to a technique for analyzing elements of an alloy, and relates to a method for measuring the contents of aluminum, titanium, manganese, nickel, tungsten and iron in a cobalt-base alloy. The method adopts an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer and is different according to different measured elements and different tungsten contents; when high-content tungsten is dissolved, the volume of test solution needs to be maintained between 20 and 40 mL, or the tungsten is easy to be separated out; by performing interference experiments and spectrogram analyses, the method finds the optimal analytical line, overcomes the interferences caused by a plurality of elements such as major elements of cobalt, chromium, tungsten and the like in the cobalt-base alloy, and improves the measuring accuracy; the sample dissolving speed is accelerated, and the sample dissolving time is shortened to 2 hours from about two or three days; and the method has wide measuring ranges including: 0.05 to 0.30 percent of the aluminum, 0.05 to 0.30 percent of the titanium, 0.05 to 1.00 percent of the manganese, 0.05 to 24.00 percent of the nickel, 0.05 to 20.00 percent of the tungsten, and 0.05 to 3.00 percent of the iron.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Preparation method of fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber

The invention discloses a preparation method of fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber, comprising the steps of (1) degumming, swelling, drying and smashing the silk offcuts to obtain a fibroin powder with grain size of 0.1-0.5 micrometers; (2) dispersing the fibroin powder with sodium hydroxide solution, adding the dispersing agent and the cross-linking agent aliphatic acid alkylolamides to obtain the fibroin dispersion mother solution; and (3) blending the fibroin dispersion mother solution with the cellulose adhesive to obtain the blended adhesive, and carrying out spinning molding and post processing to obtain the fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the loss amount of the protein in the preparation process is low, the content of protein in the produced fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber is high, the production cost is low, the strength of the fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber is high; and the preparation method is easy for industrial production, improves the textile processing performance of the fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber and broadens the application range of the fibroin blending regenerated cellulose fiber.
Owner:湖州珠力纳米材料科技开发有限公司

Method for detecting contents of titanium, manganese, Ferrum, nickel and tungsten in tantalum contained cobalt-base alloy

The invention provides a method for detecting contents of titanium, manganese, ferrum, nickel and tungsten in a tantalum contained cobalt-base alloy. The analyzing steps are as follows: weighing a specimen; preparing a specimen solution; preparing a correcting solution; drawing a working curve; measuring concentrations of titanium, manganese, ferrum, nickel and tungsten in the specimen solution; and calculating measuring results so as to obtain the contents of titanium, manganese, ferrum, nickel and tungsten. According to the invention, problems that a sample is hard to dissolve, serious interference on spectral line measurement is caused and so on are overcome; the sample dissolving speed is greatly increased; spectral interferences of a matrix on measuring elements are eliminated through matrix matching; and the measuring accuracy is enhanced. The method for detecting the contents of titanium, manganese, ferrum, nickel and tungsten in the tantalum contained cobalt-base alloy, provided by the invention, has the advantages of speediness in sample dissolution and and measurement as well as simplicity and convenience in operation; and a great deal of manpower and material resources are saved.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion water shutoff profile control agent, and preparation method and using method thereof

The invention discloses an anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion water shutoff profile control agent, and a preparation method and a using method thereof. The anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion water shutoff profile control agent consists of an anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion and a cross-linking agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding deionized water, a stabilizing agent, part inorganic salts, nonionic monomers, anionic monomers, a chelating agent and (a chain transfer agent) into a reaction container, stirring uniformly, adjusting the pH value to a suitable range, introducing nitrogen to remove oxygen, adding an initiator to initiate a reaction, adding the remaining part inorganic salts in a reaction process, preserving heat, and discharging materials to obtain the anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion. The using method of the anionic polyacrylamide water-in-water emulsion serving as a water shutoff profile control agent comprises the following steps: diluting the water-in-water emulsion on situ or on line to prepare a uniform aqueous solution with a certain concentration, adding a certain amount of the cross-linking agent under the condition of stirring, stirring uniformly and injecting the aqueous solution into a stratum to realize the purpose of improving crude oil recovery rate.
Owner:SHENGLI OILFIELD SHENGLI CHEM

Method for manufacturing cellulose/ion liquid spinning liquid with double-screw extrusion machine

The invention relates to a method for using a double screw extruder to prepare celluloses/ionic liquids spinning solution and the preparation comprises that the celluloses are uniformly mixed with the ionic liquids according to the weight ratio of 5:95 to 25:75, and then the mixture is put into the double screw extruder which has two vacuum orifices and the screw length diameter ratio of which is 36:1 to 60:1, the control range of temperature is 40 to 120 DEG C, and the light brown and transparent celluloses/ionic liquids spinning solution is formed after strongly mixing and dissolving for 8 to 40 minutes and vacuum dehydration; the obtained celluloses/ionic liquids spinning solution is supercharged by a booster pump and sprayed from a spinneret after coming into a metering pump by a pre-filter, and then cellulose fibers are formed by a plurality of steps such as solidification, washing, cutting and drying, etc. The invention not only shortens the dissolution time of the celluloses but also leads to the more fully mixing and dissolving of materials, and achieves the purposes of energy-saving, high efficiency, decreasing degradation and improving the quality of spinning original solution, so the industrialization becomes easier.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Preparation method and application of gelatin-chitosan composite membrane

InactiveCN105001463AShorten the time required for dissolutionImprove efficiencyFlexible coversWrappersChemistryGlutaminase
The invention discloses a preparation method of a gelatin-chitosan composite membrane. The method includes the steps that chitosan is added into a three-opening flask at an indoor temperature, then deionized water is added, stirring is conducted for 3-5 minutes, an acid solution is added while stirring is conducted after the chitosan is evenly dispersed, the pH value is adjusted to be 3.5-6, sufficient stirring is conducted continuously, and accordingly a chitosan solution is obtained; a gelatin solution and the chitosan solution are mixed, and PEG 200 is added into the gelatin/chitosan mixed solution; afterwards, the solution is neutralized by a weak NaOH solution till the pH value is 6; transglutaminase (TGase) is added, stirring is conducted to enable gelatin and chitosan to undergo crosslinking, then the solution is heated to be boiled, enzyme denaturalixation is carried out for 8-12 minutes, defoaming is conducted when the temperature of the solution is lowered to the indoor temperature, and membrane casting is achieved. The time needed for dissolving the chitosan can be shortened obviously, efficiency is improved, and after the TGase undergoes catalytic crosslinking, the water solubility, swelling ratio and moisture permeability of the gelatin-chitosan composite membrane are lowered. The gelatin-chitosan composite membrane can play obvious antibacterial and fresh-keeping effects when being used for packaging fruits.
Owner:HENAN INST OF ENG

Heat-resistant and salt-tolerant polymer oil-displacing agent and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a heat-resistant and salt-tolerant polymer oil-displacing agent and a preparation method thereof. The heat-resistant and salt-tolerant polymer oil-displacing agent has the structure shown in the formula (I) (in the description); both a structural unit, namely a structural unit of sulfonic acid containing a phenyl group and hydroxyl groups, shown in the formula (I-1) (in the description) and a structural unit of sodium-3-acrylamido-3-methylbutanoate are introduced onto a polyacrylamide molecular main chain, so that the heat-resistant and salt-tolerant polymer oil-displacing agent has good high temperature resistance and salt tolerance when being applied to polymer flooding in an oil field; when acting on a high-temperature or high-salinity oil reservoir of which the temperature is higher than 80 DEG C and the formation water salinity is greater than 30000 mg.L<-1> (Ca<2+> and Mg<2+> are greater than 1665 mg.L<-1>), the polymer oil-displacing agent has the advantage that the oil recovery ratio is greatly increased in comparison with other polymer oil-displacing agents under the same conditions, so that an effective solution is provided for further improvement of the polymer flooding effect.
Owner:华鼎鸿基采油技术服务(北京)有限公司

Method for dissolving natural cellulose

The invention belongs to natural macromolecules and particularly relates to a method for dissolving natural cellulose. The method comprises the steps of cutting the natural cellulose into pieces, adding the natural cellulose into a NaOH solution, performing ultrasonic activation for 40-90 minutes, cleaning the natural cellulose with deionized water until the natural cellulose is neutral, respectively immersing the natural cellulose into a dimethylacetamide solution and an anhydrous alcohol solution for 30-60 minutes, and drying; under the protection of nitrogen, dissolving LiCl into dimethylacetamide, heating to 90-110 DEG C, adding the dried natural cellulose at 90-110 DEG C and stirring for 100-140min till the dried natural cellulose is dissolved; cooling to 20-25 DEG C, stirring for 3-5 hours, and performing ultrasonic oscillation. The method for dissolving the natural cellulose, which is provided by the invention, is used for performing activation pretreatment on the natural cellulose, so that the crystallinity of the cellulose is reduced, and the dissolving time of the cellulose is shortened; furthermore, the solution is uniform and stable. The method is friendly to the environment, pollution-free, high in operability, low in production cost and high in safety.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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