The present invention relates to the field of environmental
catalysis, and in particular to a kind of enrichment material, enrichment column and enrichment method of
metal ions, the enrichment material is used to enrich the stable
metal ions and active intermediate valence
metal ions in the sample; the enrichment material includes an enrichment column filler of a
thiol compound bonded modified
organosilicon derivative; wherein the metal ions include one or more of the ionic states of Al, Mn, Ni, Ag, Cu, Zn, Sn, Sb, Hg, Pb, Cd, Ca, Cr, and Fe, and the
thiol compound includes one of 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, and 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane. The metal
ion enrichment material provided by the present invention has a mild material usage, good enrichment and preservation ability for some metal forms that are more easily converted, can well enrich and detect ultra-trace unstable intermediate valence metal ions, and is widely used, and can preserve and detect the forms of metal ions in various solutions including
environmental water bodies and
biological fluids.