The invention relates to a preparation method of
cadmium selenide quantum dots, which is characterized in that according to the preparation method,
selenium powder is dissolved in a tributylphosphine solution to serve as a
selenium precursor,
cadmium stearate serves as a
cadmium precursor, octylamine is introduced to serve as a second ligand, and the double-ligand
cadmium selenide quantum dots with the ligand being octylamine / tributylphosphine are obtained. The preparation method of the material comprises the following steps: dissolving
selenium powder into tributylphosphine to serve as a selenium precursor; dissolving
cadmium stearate in
octadecene to serve as a cadmium precursor; when the
reaction temperature reaches 250 DEG C, rapidly injecting a selenium precursor to obtain a
cadmium selenide quantum dot
stock solution with tributylphosphine as a ligand; then carrying out in-situ purification, injecting octylamine at 50 DEG C, stirring for 5 minutes, then injecting normal
hexane and
methanol, and stirring for 2.5 minutes; and extracting a
methanol layer by using an
injector, and repeatedly extracting and purifying for three times to obtain the double-ligand
cadmium selenide quantum dot with the ligand being octylamine / tributylphosphine. The cadmium
selenide quantum dots prepared by the method have wide application prospects in the aspects of
fluorescence imaging, luminescent devices and the like.