The invention discloses a
sulfur-containing organic
silicon gel material and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a
solvent, a sulfhydryl compound and an
epoxy group of an
epoxy group-containing
silane coupling agent are subjected to a ring-opening reaction, and meanwhile, an
alkoxy group of the
epoxy group-containing
silane coupling agent is subjected to a hydrolytic
condensation reaction to obtain the
sulfur-containing organic
silicon gel material. And freeze-
drying to obtain the
sulfur-containing organic
silicon gel material. The organic silicon material is prepared through hydrolytic condensation of the
silane coupling agent, meanwhile, the sulfhydryl-containing compound and an epoxy group of the epoxy group-containing
silane coupling agent are subjected to a ring-opening reaction, a large number of sulfur-containing groups are introduced into the organic silicon material in a
covalent bond mode,
lone pair electrons of sulfur serve as adsorption sites of
iodine, and the adsorption capacity of the material to
iodine is improved; the silicon substrate ensures that the material has high
irradiation resistance and
acid resistance, so that efficient adsorption and enrichment of volatile
iodine isotopes are realized; the sulfur-containing
organosilicon gel material is rapidly prepared through a one-
step method, the preparation method is simple, and the cost is low.