The invention discloses a water-soluble ink for printing a metal product, a ceramic product and a product made of a metal and ceramic composite material, as well as a method for obtaining a product made of a required material by plasticizing, unsticking and sintering a molding product printed by the ink. The ink comprises components in mass ratio as follows: 30%-70% of material components, 1%-9% of high polymer material components and 69%-21% of water, wherein the material components include metal, alloy, ceramic and the like, and the high polymer material components include one or more of caprolactam, 2-pyrrolidone, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, phthalic anhydride, phthalimide, polyacrylamide, polyacrylic polymethacrylic acid and copolymer thereof, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polymaleic anhydride, KEPS resin, poly dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, water-soluble cellulose, single-stranded polyurethane and the like.