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60 results about "Intermediate type" patented technology

Method for synthesizing difluprednate from sterol fermentation product

The invention provides a method for synthesizing difluprednate from a sterol fermentation product. The sterol fermentation product, namely 9 Alpha-hydroxyl-androstane-1,4-diene-3,17-diketone (9 Alpha-OH-AD) obtained by fermenting phytosterol of which the content in byproducts of the grease industry is very high, serves as a starting raw material. The method comprises the following 15 reaction steps in total: dehydrating steride 9-hydroxyl to form a double-bond; adding 17-carbonyl with acetylene; dehydrating; producing 21-copper carbonyl under an acid condition; epoxidizing 16,17-double bond; oxidizing periodide and introducing 21-hydroxyl; performing ring opening on 16,17 Alpha-epoxy hydrobromate; hydrogenating for removing 16 Beta bromine; forming a ring on orthoester; performing ring opening; esterifying; epoxidizing 9,11-double bond-Beta; enolizing and esterifying; performing ring opening on 6-electrophilic fluoro; and performing ring opening on 9,11-epoxy fluoro. According to the method, steride 17 Alpha and 21-dyhydroxyl are efficiently built by means of periodide oxidization, epoxide ring-opening and debromination and an important intermediate type 11 compound is obtained; in the whole process, a large quantity of heavy metal pollutant chromium which is generated when producing corticoid medicines in the traditional industry is effectively avoided, so that the method is green, environment-friendly and suitable to industrialized production.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Method for producing ferronickel by utilizing low-magnesium intermediate type laterite nickel ore

The invention discloses a method for producing ferronickel by utilizing low-magnesium intermediate type laterite nickel ore, which sequentially comprises: (1) roasting pre-reduction: after pulverization, sieving, pelletization and drying, dry-based laterite nickel ore with moisture of less than 20 percent is mixed with 10 weight percent of anthracite and 2 to 7 weight percent of CaO; the mixture is subjected to pre-reduction roasting treatment; potency dimension of ore particles is between 5 and 10 mm; time is between 30 and 50 minutes; the temperature is between 800 and 900 DEG C; and reducing degree of iron is controlled to be between 70 and 80 percent; (2) smelting: roasted sand and reclaimed soot are mixed with 1 to 3.5 weight percent of a reducer; and the mixture is delivered to a transferred arc direct current furnace and subjected to open-arc-melting; and (3) slag separation: a ferronickel smelted product is obtained. The method uses direct current for power supply, generates electric arc with directional electronic flow between a cathode and an anode of an electric furnace, generates Joule heat through an electric arc resistor to heat a charging material so as to realize melting, can realize open-arc-melting or submerged-arc-melting according to the metallurgical characteristic of the charging material, is in particular suitable for melting the ferronickel by the low-magnesium intermediate type laterite nickel ore and has high production efficiency.
Owner:巧家奥鑫资源再生利用有限公司

Middle arranging type planetary gear two-shift automatic speed variator

The present invention discloses a two-gear automatic transmission of an intermediate type planetary gear, and comprises a power device, a fixed shaft which is fixed with the stator of the power device, a transmission sleeve which is sheathed on the fixed shaft and matches the transmission of the fixed shaft, and a power output wheel which is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve. The two-gear automatic transmission also comprises a planetary gear speed change mechanism and a self-adaptive automatic gear shifting transmission assembly; wherein, the self-adaptive automatic gear shifting transmission assembly comprises a cam push rod type overrunning clutch, a low gear overrunning clutch and a variable speed spring self-adaptive annular axial cam mechanism. The present invention realizes the non-gear rigid transmission, self-adaptively and automatically shifts the gears for the speed change along with the changes of the running resistance when the driving force is not cut off, and satisfies the requirements for utilization under the condition with the mountainous area, the hill and the heavy load. The speed change is stable and slow. Simultaneously, the present invention has the advantages of small volume, compact structure and intermediate installation method; the center of gravity does not lean back, which facilitates the safe running.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

Process for manufacturing, by cold extrusion, puffed intermediate food products which are stable to heat treatment, from hydrated animal proteins

Manufacture of intermediate food products and / or of textured finished products that have been puffed to a greater or lesser extent from hydrated animal proteins without the addition of additives or emulsifiers and / or texturizing agents, which are stable to heat treatment, involving the following succession of steps: (1) a raw initial pulp (A4) is prepared from fish fillets; (2) a series of operations is performed to lead to the production of stabilized pulp (B9) which may or may not be kept in the frozen state; (3) this stabilized pulp is introduced into an evacuated stuffer (110) to be fed into a cold-regulated twin-screw extruder (111) with contra-rotating screws, in which a succession of steps of filling (111A) which may or may not be accompanied by the incorporation of mixing additives (112A / B), of mixing (111B) with a view to homogenizing the ingredients, of shearing (111C) so as to increase the number of potential protein re-attachment sites, of puffing (111 E2with incorporation of air or gas, then of conveying (111F) are carried out in such a way as to obtain a textured food product which has been puffed to a greater or lesser extent and may or may not include inclusions (C11) which is stable to heat treatment and the organoleptic and structural properties of which can be adapted and can differ from those of the raw material used.
Owner:AYAM

Breeding method and propagation method for indica-japonica intermediate type sterile line Chunjiang 35A with early flowering time and high stigma exsertion rate

The invention discloses a breeding method and a propagation method for an indica-japonica intermediate type sterile line Chunjiang 35A with early flowering time and a high stigma exsertion rate, and belongs to the field of utilization heterosis in hybrid rice. The breeding method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of selecting an indica-doped type late japonica rice maintainer line Chunjiang 19B with the characteristics of high stigma exsertion rate, early flowering time, resistance to the stripe virus disease and the like and a partial indica type maintainer line Chunjiang 23B with the characteristics of high stigma exsertion rate, very early flowering time and the like to carry out hybridization; then carrying out backcross by using a late japonica rice sterile line Chunjiang 16A with the characteristics of high stigma exsertion rate, very early flowering time and the like as a male parent; planting a backcross descendant, until B6F1 generation is low and the backcross descendant is stable, naming the backcross descendant as Chunjiang 35A. The indica-japonica intermediate type sterile line Chunjiang 35A bred by the method is early in flowering time, high in stigma exsertion rate, high in allogamous seed setting rate, high stress resistance (to be specific) and excellent in quality.
Owner:CHINA NAT RICE RES INST

Load combination forming method

The invention relates to the field of house building structures and discloses a load combination forming method. The method comprises the processes that load conditions are created, and names, numbers, categories and coefficients needed for participating in combination are set; after the load conditions capable of being merged are merged, all the load conditions capable of serving as independent conditions to participate in load combination are intermediate conditions; the intermediate conditions which belong to the same category and are mutually exclusive are arranged together to be load intermediate types; a logic relation among the intermediate types and a logic relation among the intermediate conditions are set; intermediate type combination formulas are created automatically in a classified mode, and the combination formulas not meeting the logic relation among the intermediate types are deleted; the intermediate type combination formulas are traversed, the intermediate conditionsare automatically substituted into the intermediate types to form all possible intermediate condition combination formulas, and the combination formulas not meeting the logic relation among the intermediate conditions are deleted; the coefficients of the load conditions are filled up completely according to the categories of the combination formulas automatically; and the coefficients of the loadconditions in the combination formulas are calculated automatically, and repeated load combinations are removed in a classified mode.
Owner:SOUTHWEST ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST OF CHINA POWER ENG CONSULTING GROUP CORP

Seedling identification method of purity of palmatum leaf pigment gland double labeled hybrid cotton seeds

The invention relates to a seedling identification method of the purity of palmatum leaf pigment gland double labeled hybrid cotton seeds, which comprises the following steps of: respectively sowing pigment gland labeled hybrid cotton F1 and male and female parent seeds thereof, and observing the presence and the amount of pigment glands on seedling necks and cotyledon, wherein pigment-glandless seeds are male parent seeds or seeds mixed with other pigment-glandless cotton, seeds with the pigment gland density between male parent seeds and female parent seeds are F1 hybrid seeds, and seeds with higher pigment gland density are female selfing parents or seeds mixed with other multi-pigment gland cotton; and determining the purity of F1 hybrid seeds according to the total number of measured cottonseeds and the quantity of seedlings with male parent, female parent and intermediate type pigment gland characters. The method provided by the invention is simple and easy to implement, fast and reliable, and solves the identification difficult problem of the purity of cotton hybrid seeds. The seed purity can be sampled for inspection at any time in the processes of acquisition, processing, storage, transportation and sale of hybrid cotton seeds according to needs, so that the production quality of the seeds is ensured, and the legitimate rights and interests of producers, sellers and users of the hybrid cotton seeds are protected.
Owner:HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Intersubspecific indica type three-line hybrid rice restorer line breeding method

The invention discloses an intersubspecific indica type three-line hybrid rice restorer line breeding method, which employs the indica type three-line hybrid rice restorer line as female parent and the japonica-clinous intermediate type wide-compatible variety as male parent for hybridization; F2 and filial generations are sown during May 20th-25th, and the colouring at later period is used as a first elimination index, and a pedigree method with other integrated agronomic characters is applied for selection till a stable line with good colouring at later period and excellent integrated agronomic characters are acquired; a 2-3 years combining ability determination is carried out for the stable line, and colouring of the test cross F1 at later period is observed; the selected indica type intersubspecific three-line hybrid rice restorer line is required to have good colouring at later period with excellent integrated agronomic characteristics, and the corresponding test cross variety is required to have superior advantages and good colouring at later period. The invention has the advantages that the restorer line and the hybrid rice combination configured using the restorer have strong vitality of root, lasting vitality of functional leaf, difficult premature senility, good colouring at later period, good strain shape, and superior advantage.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

Method for identifying phytochemical type of marihuana by virtue of one-step multiplex PCR

The invention discloses a method for identifying a phytochemical type of a marihuana by virtue of one-step multiplex PCR. The method for identifying the phytochemical type of the marihuana by virtue of one-step multiplex PCR comprises the following steps: 1) extracting genome DNA of a marihuana plant; 2) designing a multiplex PCR primer; 3) preparing a PCR reaction system; 4) carrying out PCR amplification; 5) carrying out agarose electrophoresis; and 6) observing an electrophoretic band of a PCR product and judging a chemical type. By virtue of the one-step PCR reaction, a drug type marihuana can be amplified to obtain a specific THC stripe with the size being about 550bp, a fiber type marihuana can be amplified to obtain a CBD stripe with the size being about 1050bp, and an intermediate type marihuana can be amplified the THC stripe with the size being about 550bp and the CBD stripe with the size being about 1050bp at the same time, so that chemical type separation of a tested marihuana sample can be visually judged according to amplification stripes. The method for identifying the phytochemical type of the marihuana by virtue of the one-step multiplex PCR is not restricted by sampling time, a sampling site and the like in the traditional chemical detection, has the characteristics of short period, low cost and the like, is easy to operate, can be used for quickly identifying the phytochemical type of the marihuana and can be used by a public security drug detection department, an agriculture breeding department and the like, so that the method for identifying the phytochemical type of the marihuana by virtue of the primary multiplex PCR has a good application prospect.
Owner:云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所

A method for synthesizing difluprednate from sterol fermentation product

The invention provides a method for synthesizing difluprednate from a sterol fermentation product. The sterol fermentation product, namely 9 Alpha-hydroxyl-androstane-1,4-diene-3,17-diketone (9 Alpha-OH-AD) obtained by fermenting phytosterol of which the content in byproducts of the grease industry is very high, serves as a starting raw material. The method comprises the following 15 reaction steps in total: dehydrating steride 9-hydroxyl to form a double-bond; adding 17-carbonyl with acetylene; dehydrating; producing 21-copper carbonyl under an acid condition; epoxidizing 16,17-double bond; oxidizing periodide and introducing 21-hydroxyl; performing ring opening on 16,17 Alpha-epoxy hydrobromate; hydrogenating for removing 16 Beta bromine; forming a ring on orthoester; performing ring opening; esterifying; epoxidizing 9,11-double bond-Beta; enolizing and esterifying; performing ring opening on 6-electrophilic fluoro; and performing ring opening on 9,11-epoxy fluoro. According to the method, steride 17 Alpha and 21-dyhydroxyl are efficiently built by means of periodide oxidization, epoxide ring-opening and debromination and an important intermediate type 11 compound is obtained; in the whole process, a large quantity of heavy metal pollutant chromium which is generated when producing corticoid medicines in the traditional industry is effectively avoided, so that the method is green, environment-friendly and suitable to industrialized production.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Combined electric bicycle

The invention discloses a combined electric bicycle as a common vehicle which is portable and stable on performance, simple on structure, suitable for both rural and urban districts and easy for operation. The conception of the electric bicycle takes the integrity into account and the design of the bicycle takes the wheel diameter and human body as standards and the vehicle type can be classified as: type-A direction bicycle; type-B push-bicycle; type-C soft-seat bicycle; type-D relaxing bicycle and type-E luggage bicycle. All the types of bicycle adopt the frame structure and two wheels are fixed inside in a parallel manner; the connecting part on both the front and back parts of the bicycle are unified and provided with the multi-direction turning function so as to lead each wheel to be connected with grounded connectors to form integrated four-wheel or multi-wheel vehicles. All the types of vehicle can be quickly assembled and disassembled and the intermediate-type and mini-type vehicles can be carried into elevators or rooms so as to bring convenience for charging and storage. Moreover, all the types of vehicle can be provided with components of parallel rotary rods and the like and then the parallel wheels can turn synchronously when the pedal or power is adopted, thus being suitable for the travelling by riding bicycle on the common roads and meeting the environment protection requirement. The main parts of the electric bicycle adopt the standard bicycle parts and standard steel pipes and the electric bicycle can be manufactured by the existing bicycle manufacturers.
Owner:陈冀鲁
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