Embedding material and method suitable for embedding earth pressure cell

An earth pressure cell and raw material technology, which is applied in the field of foundation soil survey, construction, infrastructure engineering, etc., can solve the problems of high construction cost, inaccurate test results, and inability to form structures, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-20
TIANJIN PORT ENG INST LTD OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] One is that there is no effective earth pressure cell embedding method. At present, the method of drilling a lateral earth pressure cell is as follows. Drill a hole in the soil behind the wall, and then put the earth pressure cell with a fixed rate into the drill hole. If the hole is good, then fill it with fine sand. This method requires secondary drilling, which is very difficult to fill with fine sand, and the construction cost is relatively high. In addition, the drilling will cause the surrounding soil to have a soil arch effect, which will cause the surrounding soil The internal stress of the body is redistributed, and the earth pressure acting on the arch or on the arch is transmitted to the arch foot and the surrounding soil, resulting in inaccurate test result

Method used

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  • Embedding material and method suitable for embedding earth pressure cell
  • Embedding material and method suitable for embedding earth pressure cell
  • Embedding material and method suitable for embedding earth pressure cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0022] Example one:

[0023] A landfill material suitable for burying an earth pressure box, which is a mixture of cement, bentonite, fine sand, water, etc., see Table 1, which is the experimental data and experimental results of 7 different ratios given in this example. According to the experimental results: when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.1:0.2:4.7:1.5, the prepared landfill material also has good fluidity, good drainage characteristics, and rapid strength growth. It meets the requirements of earth pressure box landfill materials with its characteristics, such as easy dispersion after forming and low cost.

[0024] Table 1: Landfill material test table of Example 1

[0025]

[0026] The above test materials, the cement is Q32.5 cement, fine sand (the mass of particles larger than 0.075mm exceeds 85% of the total mass), different types of fine sand need to adjust the amount of cement, bentonite and water in a small range.

Example Embodiment

[0027] Embodiment two:

[0028] A landfill material suitable for burying an earth pressure box, which is a mixture of cement, bentonite, fine sand, water, etc., see Table 2, which is the experimental data and experimental results of 5 different ratios given in this example. According to the experimental results: when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.12:0.28:4.7:1.6, the prepared landfill material also has good fluidity, good drainage characteristics, and easy molding. The characteristics of bulk and low cost meet the requirements of earth pressure box landfill materials; when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.1:0.2:4.7:1.5, the resulting landfill material also has good flow Performance, good drainage characteristics, easy to disperse after molding, low cost and other characteristics, which meet the requirements of earth pressure box landfill materials; when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.08...

Example Embodiment

[0031] Embodiment three:

[0032] A landfill material suitable for burying an earth pressure box, which is a mixture of cement, bentonite, fine sand, water, etc., see Table 3, which is the experimental data and experimental results of 5 different ratios given in this example. According to the experimental results: when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.11:0.25:4.6:1.5, the prepared landfill material also has good fluidity, good drainage characteristics, and easy molding. The characteristics of bulk and low cost meet the requirements of earth pressure box landfill materials; when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand, and water is 0.1:0.2:4.7:1.5, the resulting landfill material also has good flow Performance, good drainage characteristics, easy to disperse after forming, low cost and other characteristics, which meet the requirements of earth pressure box landfill materials; when the mass ratio of cement, bentonite, fine sand and water is 0.1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an embedding material and method suitable for embedding an earth pressure cell. The embedding material comprises, by weight, 0.08-0.12 part of cement, 0.16-0.28 part of bentonite, 4.6-4.8 parts of fine sand and 1.5-1.6 parts of water, and the above raw materials are mixed evenly to prepare the embedding material. The method for embedding the soil pressure cell through the above embedding material includes the following steps that firstly, mud protection wall drilling is conducted on a site where the earth pressure cell needs to be embedded, and the calibrated earth pressure cell and a support are put into a drilled hole; then a grout outlet of a grout pouring pump is connected with a hard long pipe through a soft pipe, the hard long pipe is inserted in the drill hole, a lower pipe opening of the hard long pipe goes deep into the bottom of the drill hole, and low-concentration grout is used for replacing high-concentration grout; and then the grout outlet of thegrout pouring pump is connected to the hard long pipe through the soft pipe, the grout pouring pump is started, the embedding material begins to be injected, and the hard long pipe is gradually elevated in the embedding material injecting process till the drill hole is filled with the embedding material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rock and soil construction, and in particular relates to a landfill material suitable for embedding earth pressure cells and an embedding method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the construction of urban subway stations or high-rise buildings, the site is narrow and the environmental boundary conditions are complex and diverse. The excavation of deep foundation pit directly affects the safety quality, construction period and cost of the whole project. Modern deep foundation pits often use composite retaining forms such as ground connection walls, hanging wall row piles, steel sheet piles, and deep mixing pile impervious walls to prevent damage to surrounding buildings and various pipelines caused by damage to the undisturbed soil outside the foundation pit. safe use. The change of earth pressure at different depths of the retaining structure and pit wall interface is a must-measure item for ris...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D1/00
CPCE02D1/00
Inventor 尹长权李明英侯晋芳王健张帆
Owner TIANJIN PORT ENG INST LTD OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG
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