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A kind of three-dimensional printer and printing method thereof

A technology for 3D printers and 3D objects, applied in manufacturing tools, additive manufacturing, manufacturing auxiliary devices, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the appearance, affecting the coloring of 3D objects, and roughness of 3D objects, and achieving the effect of improving work efficiency and brightening the surface.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-07
庄小霞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, after the print head of the existing 3D printer of this filament type has finished printing the 3D object
The surface of a three-dimensional object often needs to be cleaned, otherwise the surface of the three-dimensional object will be very rough. The rough surface of the three-dimensional object not only affects the appearance, but also affects the coloring process of the three-dimensional object
In addition, the printing efficiency of the existing three-dimensional objects is not high, and the molding efficiency needs to be improved

Method used

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  • A kind of three-dimensional printer and printing method thereof
  • A kind of three-dimensional printer and printing method thereof
  • A kind of three-dimensional printer and printing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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no. 1 example

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, the three-dimensional printer of this embodiment includes a printing platform assembly 10 , a printing head 20 and a controller 30 , and the controller 30 controls the movement of the printing head 20 . The printing head 20 supplies molten filament to the printing platform assembly 10 to form a three-dimensional object. The filament is, for example, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), PLA (polylactic acid) and other materials.

[0051] Wherein, the printing platform assembly 10 has a printing supporting platform 11 and an accommodating chamber 12 . Such as figure 2 As shown, the printing support table 11 forms the upper wall of the storage chamber 12. The printing support table 11 is used to accept three-dimensional objects, and the storage chamber 12 is loaded with a cleaning agent, which is used to clean the surface of the three-dimensional object. The type of cleaning agent is not limited, and various types of cleaning agent...

no. 2 example

[0061] The three-dimensional printer of this embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned first embodiment, and only the differences will be described in detail below.

[0062] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the three-dimensional printer of this embodiment further includes a cutting device 50, and the controller 30 is electrically connected to the cutting device 50, and controls the cutting device to move within a certain range. The cutting device 50 has a cutting blade, the cutting device 50 can move relative to the printing platform assembly 10 , and the cutting blade is used to cut the three-dimensional object on the printing area 13 .

[0063] The printing method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0064] Y1: Keep the folding plate 14 in the first printing area in a horizontal state, select the first printing area to be opposite to the print head 20;

[0065] Y2: the print head 20 forms the first three-dimensional object 41 in the first pri...

no. 3 example

[0073] The three-dimensional printer of this embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned first embodiment, and only the differences will be described in detail below.

[0074] The accommodating chamber of this embodiment includes an upper accommodating space, an isolation layer, and a lower accommodating space in sequence, the isolation layer has a gap and a shielding plate, and the shielding plate is used to detachably shield the gap; the three-dimensional printer also includes a circulation device, and the circulation device is used to convert the lower layer The cleaning agent in the storage space is introduced into the upper storage space.

[0075] The printing method includes the following steps:

[0076] S1: Keep the folding plate in a horizontal state, select the first printing area to be opposite to the print head;

[0077] S2: the print head forms the first three-dimensional object in the first printing area;

[0078] S3: The print head moves to the seco...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a three-dimensional printer and a printing method thereof. A three-dimensional printer includes a print platform assembly and a print head. The printing platform assembly has a printing support table and a storage room, the printing support table forms the upper wall of the storage room, the printing support table is used to accept three-dimensional objects, and the cleaning agent is loaded in the storage room, and the cleaning agent is used to clean the surface of the three-dimensional object, and the printing support table There are a plurality of printing areas, each printing area includes a folding plate, and the folding plate can be rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state. A print head is movable relative to the print platform assembly, and the print head is used to form a three-dimensional object on the print support. Multiple printing areas are provided. After printing the 3D object in the first printing area, the print head can quickly move to the second printing area to print another 3D object. Continuous operation improves work efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of three-dimensional molding, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional printer capable of cleaning the surface of three-dimensional objects and a printing method thereof. Background technique [0002] A 3D printer is a device that uses materials such as plastic or powdered metal to form a three-dimensional object by layer-by-layer printing based on a digital model. [0003] Among them, a three-dimensional printer supplies printing materials to the print head in the form of filaments. The filaments are heated in the print head and gradually change to a molten state, and the print head moves relative to the substrate according to the movement of the print head generated by the controller of the three-dimensional printer. The path of the 3D object is printed layer by layer. [0004] In the Chinese invention patent applications with publication numbers CN105459402A and CN104369385A, the structure and function of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C64/20B29C64/118B29C64/35B29C64/379B29C64/30B33Y30/00B33Y40/00B33Y10/00B33Y40/20
CPCB33Y10/00B33Y30/00B33Y40/00
Inventor 陈静
Owner 庄小霞