A conjugated polymer containing acenaphtho[1,2-b]quinoxaline diimide and its preparation method and application
A quinoxaline diimide and conjugated polymer technology, applied in the field of conjugated polymers, can solve problems such as limitations, and achieve the effects of good thermal stability, novel structure and strong solar photon absorption ability
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[0025] The preparation method of the above-mentioned conjugated polymer containing acenaphtho[1,2-b]quinoxaline diimide comprises the following steps:
[0026] 1) With 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1,2,5-benzothiadiazole-N-R 1 Base-5,6-dibasic carboxylic acid imide as the parent, adding iron powder for reduction to obtain 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-R 1 Base-isoindole-1,3-dione, and then with 2-R 2 -6,7-dihydro-1H-indeno(6,7,1-def)isoquinoline-1,3,6,7(2H)-tetraketone undergoes dehydration condensation reaction to obtain N-R 1 -N'-R 2 -7,10-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-pyrido[3',4',5',5,6]acenaphtho[1,2-b]quinoxaline-8,9-di Carboxylic acid imide-1,3(2H)-dione, and then brominated by N-bromosuccinimide to obtain monomer N-R 1 -N'-R 2 -7,10-bis(5-bromo-thiophen-2-yl)-1H-pyrido[3',4',5',5,6]acenaphtho[1,2-b]quinoxaline-8 ,9-dicarboxylic acid imide-1,3(2H)-dione;
[0027] 2) Metal-catalyzed coupling reaction: react the monomer containing the Ar structure with the monomer prepared...
Embodiment 1
[0030] 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-R 1 The preparation of base-isoindole-1,3-diketone, reaction formula is as shown in formula I:
[0031]
[0032] 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1,2,5-benzothiadiazole-N-R in formula I 1 The synthesis of base-5,6-dicarboxylic acid imide (a) refers to literature [Wang LX, Cai DD, Zheng QD, et al.ACS Macro Lett.2013,2,605-608].
[0033] Take the preparation of 4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-(2-decyltetradecyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione as an example to illustrate: Add 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1,2,5-benzothiadiazole-N-(2-decyltetradecyl)-5,6-binary Carboxylic acid imide (1.41g, 2mmol) and iron powder (1.34g, 24mmol), then add 30mL of glacial acetic acid, stir and reflux for 5h under nitrogen, then pour the reaction solution into water, a yellow-green solid precipitates, filters, and takes The filter residue was separated and purified by silica gel chromatography to obtain a yellow solid, that is, 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-(2-decylt...
Embodiment 2
[0035] N-R 1 -N'-R 2 -7,10-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-pyrido[3',4',5',5,6]acenaphtho[1,2-b]quinoxaline-8,9-di The preparation of carboxylic acid imide-1,3(2H)-diketone, the reaction formula is as shown in formula II:
[0036]
[0037] 2-R in Formula II 2 -6,7-Dihydro-1H-indeno[6,7,1-def]isoquinoline-1,3,6,7(2H)-tetraketone (c) Synthetic Reference [Herrera H, Echegaray PD, Urdanpilleta M, et al. Chem Commun. 2013, 49, 713].
[0038] To prepare N,N-bis(2-decyltetradecyl)-7,10-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-pyrido[3',4',5',5,6]acenaphthene Take [1,2-b]quinoxaline-8,9-dicarboxylic acid imide-1,3(2H)-dione as an example to illustrate: add 4,7-di (Thien-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-(2-decyltetradecyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione (0.54g, 0.8mmol) and 2-(2 -decyltetradecyl)-6,7-dihydro-1H-indeno[6,7,1-def]isoquinoline-1,3,6,7(2H)-tetraone (0.47g, 0.8mmol), then add 45mL glacial acetic acid, stir and reflux overnight under nitrogen, then pour the reaction solution into water, extract with dichloromethane, dr...
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