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High-position fruit picking and collecting integrated machine

An all-in-one machine and fruit technology, which is applied in the direction of picking machines, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems of difficult fruit operation and fruit damage, and achieve the effect of solving the danger of high-level picking, preventing damage, and convenient and precise adjustment

Pending Publication Date: 2018-08-31
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the device is picking fruit from a high place, it is easy to cause damage to the fruit during the falling of the fruit, and it is difficult to align the fruit during picking.

Method used

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  • High-position fruit picking and collecting integrated machine
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  • High-position fruit picking and collecting integrated machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0036] Example: A high-level fruit picking and collecting integrated machine.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 13 As shown, a high-level fruit picking and collecting integrated machine includes:

[0038] A telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism includes a first cylinder 1, a second cylinder 14, a universal coupling 3, a bearing and a bearing seat 4, and a bracket 23. The second cylinder 14 is vertically installed on the table surface of the frame 21, And the bottom of the second cylinder 14 is equipped with a spring damping universal wheel 20, through the spring damping universal wheel 20, the second cylinder 14 can be turned 360 °, the front end of the second cylinder 14 is tilted and fixed by the bracket 23 On the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 14, the bearing and the bearing housing 4 are fixed on the table surface of the frame 21, the tail of the first cylinder 1 is connected to the bearing in the bearing housing through the universal coupling 3, and the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-position fruit picking and collecting integrated machine comprising a telescopic mechanism, a picking mechanism mounted at the front end of the telescopic mechanism and acollecting mechanism connected with the picking mechanism by a nylon cloth tube slideway; the telescopic mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a universal coupling, a bearing, a bearing block and a support frame; the picking mechanism comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, photoelectric switches, a fixture fixing ring, a cutter fixing ring, connecting pieces, acamera, a bearing and a stepping motor; and the collecting mechanism comprises the nylon cloth tube slideway, a first conveyor, a second conveyor, a collecting frame and buffering soft boards. Due tothe matching of the telescopic mechanism, the picking mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the high-position fruit picking and collecting integrated machine is capable of realizing the precise movement of the picking mechanism as well as automatic picking and collection of high-position fruits, avoiding damaging the fruits during picking and safely solving the current situations of danger andlow efficiency of high-position picking performed by fruit farmers.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop picking equipment, in particular to a high-level fruit picking and collecting integrated machine. Background technique [0002] In fruit production operations, harvesting is the most time-consuming and laborious part of the entire production. The labor required during fruit harvesting accounts for 50% to 70% of the planting process. The quality of picking operations directly affects the storage, processing and sales of fruits, which ultimately affects market prices and economic benefits. Fruit harvesting has a strong timeliness and is a typical labor-intensive work. However, due to the complexity of the picking environment and operation, the degree of automation of fruit picking is still very low. At present, fruit picking operations in China are basically done manually. With the aging of the population and the reduction of agricultural labor in many countries, labor is not only costly, but also less a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D46/24
CPCA01D46/24Y02P60/12
Inventor 张日红卢文艺周鹏宇方劲松朱立学何中杰林振坚
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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