Injectable self-curing artificial bone repair material and preparation method thereof
A technology for repairing materials and artificial bones, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, prostheses, and drug delivery. It can solve the problems of calcium phosphate materials such as long degradation time, inability to degrade, and secondary injury to patients, so as to facilitate inspection and maintain good health. Effect of biocompatibility, degradation rate matching
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[0053] A preparation method for an injectable self-curing artificial bone repair material, the preparation method comprising the steps of:
[0054] (1) Preparation of biphasic calcium phosphate porous particles: the preparation components include the first calcium salt, polyvinyl alcohol and PMMA microspheres, the mass ratio is (0.1~0.5): 3:2, and the first calcium salt is composed of hydroxyl phosphorus Limestone and β-calcium phosphate are composed according to the mass ratio of 5:1~1:3;
[0055] Preparation methods include:
[0056] (a) preparing a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 0.2 to 0.5 g / mL;
[0057] (b) preparing a biphasic phosphate suspension; adding hydroxyapatite and β-calcium phosphate to the PBS solution to form a suspension;
[0058] (c) adding the polyvinyl alcohol solution to the biphasic phosphate suspension, stirring for 0.5 to 1 hour, then adding PMMA microspheres, and stirring for 0.5 to 1 hour to obtain a sintered base liquid;
[00...
Embodiment 1
[0084] S1, preparation of α-calcium sulfate hemihydrate powder by hydrothermal method
[0085] CaSO 4 2H 2 O is added to the reactor, and the CaSO 4 2H 2 O quality 0.25% sodium citrate and aluminum sulfate, add in the reaction kettle, then add CaSO 4 2H 2 O 5.67 times the quality of deionized water, closed the reaction kettle, stirred, the temperature was 120 ° C, and reacted for 6 hours; The temperature of the medium filtrate and the washing solution is above 90°C; put the drained filter cake in a drying oven at 100°C and dry for 12 hours to obtain α-calcium sulfate hemihydrate; grind it with a mortar and sieve it through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain α-calcium sulfate hemihydrate powder with uniform particle size.
[0086] S2. Preparation of biphasic calcium phosphate porous particles
[0087] The preparation component comprises the first calcium salt, polyvinyl alcohol and PMMA microspheres (by the PMMA microspheres of 100 microns in particle diameter and the PMMA micro...
Embodiment 2
[0111] Preparation method is basically the same as Example 1, except that:
[0112] In S2:
[0113] PMMA microspheres with a particle size of 100 microns were used as pore-forming agents.
[0114] In S3:
[0115] The concentration of the collagen acid solution is 5mg / mL, and the concentration of the suspension is 20wt%;
[0116] Add 0.05 mol of calcium ions to each gram of collagen, and the molar ratio of phosphate ions to calcium ions is Ca / P=1.8;
[0117] The content of mineralized collagen in the obtained mineralized collagen porous calcium phosphate composite material is 10%.
[0118] In S4:
[0119] The mineralized collagen porous calcium phosphate composite material and α-calcium sulfate hemihydrate powder were mixed according to the mass ratio of 3:7, the setting time was 20 minutes, and the degradation time was 1 year.
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