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Self-repair concrete structure with self sensing capability and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of concrete structure and perception ability, applied in the field of intelligent concrete and similar building materials, can solve the problems of catastrophic accidents, shorten the service life, consume manpower and material resources, etc., and achieve the effect of improving durability and reducing high costs

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-21
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the fully developed macroscopic cracks, we can easily identify them with the naked eye, and use traditional methods, such as structural reinforcement, grouting, and filling methods, to repair them later; , it is difficult to be detected timely and accurately. At this time, the traditional crack repair methods cannot achieve the repair effect, and the microscopic cracks that cannot be repaired in time will not only affect the normal performance of the structure and shorten the service life, but may also develop further. For macro cracks and lead to brittle fracture of the structure, resulting in serious catastrophic accidents
More importantly, the cost of traditional crack repair methods is very high, consuming a lot of manpower and material resources

Method used

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  • Self-repair concrete structure with self sensing capability and manufacturing method thereof
  • Self-repair concrete structure with self sensing capability and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Such as Figure 1~2 As shown, a self-repairing concrete structure with self-sensing ability includes a concrete member 1, a number of carbon fibers 2 and sodium silicate repair particles 3 are evenly distributed in the concrete member 1, and the length of the carbon fiber 2 is 8-8. 9mm chopped carbon fiber.

[0031] The sodium silicate repair particles 3 are flake particles with a diameter of 5-6 mm, including epoxy resin 5, a number of anhydrous sodium silicate particles 4 evenly wrapped in the epoxy resin 5, and the concrete member 1 There are also strain gauges for real-time monitoring of changes in concrete resistivity. The strain gauges are connected to an external computer through a circuit. By detecting changes in concrete resistivity, the working conditions of the concrete are monitored.

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for manufacturing a self-repairing concrete structure as described, comprising the steps of:

[0034] Step 1, preparing sodium silicate repair particles 3 and breaking them into flake particles with a diameter of 5-6 mm;

[0035] Step 2, design the concrete mix ratio, determine the amount of carbon fiber 2 and sodium silicate repair particles 3;

[0036] Step 3, pouring the concrete on the concrete member, and curing and molding;

[0037] Step 4. Paste strain gauges on the cured concrete components.

[0038] In this embodiment, the step 1 specifically includes:

[0039] Step 11, tear off the scotch tape and soak it in epoxy resin 5 and take it out;

[0040] Step 12, evenly sprinkle anhydrous sodium silicate particles 4 on the sticky side of the tape;

[0041] Step 13, soak the adhesive tape evenly sprinkled with anhydrous sodium silicate particles 4 and take it out after soaking the epoxy resin 5 again;

[0042] Step 14, put the adhesive tape in an oven, d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-repair concrete structure with self sensing capability. The self-repair concrete structure comprises a concrete member, wherein a plurality of carbon fiber and sodium silicate repair particles are uniformly distributed in the concrete member; the sodium silicate repair particles are prepared from epoxy resin and a plurality of anhydrous sodium silicate particles uniformly wrapped in the epoxy resin; a strain gauge used for monitoring the concrete electrical resistivity change in real time is also attached onto the concrete member. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the concrete structure with self sensing capability. The concrete structure has self diagnosis and damage self-repair capability, so that the safety, the durability and the economical performance of the concrete structure are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a self-repairing concrete structure capable of self-sensing working conditions and a manufacturing method thereof, including concrete components, and belongs to the field of intelligent concrete and similar building materials. Background technique [0002] During the normal service process of concrete, due to factors such as environment and fatigue damage, cracks will inevitably occur. These cracks provide a channel for harmful substances from the outside to enter the interior of the concrete, thereby accelerating the corrosion of internal steel bars and reducing the safety of concrete structures. and durability. For the fully developed macroscopic cracks, we can easily identify them with the naked eye, and use traditional methods, such as structural reinforcement, grouting, and filling methods, to repair them later; , it is difficult to be detected timely and accurately. At this time, the traditional crack repair methods cann...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B14/38C04B12/04C04B20/10C04B28/02
CPCC04B20/1037C04B28/02C04B40/0039C04B14/386C04B12/04C04B18/08C04B2103/302C04B14/02C04B14/06
Inventor 吕宏鑫李静陈连佳陈万昕甘振先冯伟浩李小雨高嘉欣戚桠童
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH