Intelligent node-type roadside micro station non-stop toll collection method

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent node-type roadside micro station non-stop toll collection method, which belongs to the field of highway toll collection. The toll collection system adopted in the method comprises an intelligent micro toll collection and settlement base station and a vehicle-mounted device unit, wherein the intelligent micro toll collection and settlement base station comprises a wireless communication module and a settlement function module; the intelligent micro toll collection and settlement base stations are uniformly deployed on the roadside of the expressway in thewhole line; the vehicle-mounted device unit enables the basic information of the vehicle to interact with the current intelligent micro toll collection and settlement base station, the current position information is updated after the toll is settled, and toll settlement for a next intelligent micro toll collection and settlement base station is facilitated. High-speed non-stop toll collection onthe vehicle can be realized through the Internet of Vehicles technology, an ambiguity path and a toll splitting problem do not exist, the workload of centralized toll collection at a tollgate in theexisting toll collection mode is dispersed to be completed in driving, the congestion at the expressway tollgate can be effectively reduced, the expressway capability is enhanced, and great technicalconvenience is provided for implementing different toll collection standards in different time periods.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an intelligent node type roadside micro-station non-stop toll collection method, which belongs to the field of highway toll collection. Background technique [0002] The existing expressway toll collection methods in my country are mainly semi-automatic toll collection method MTC and automatic toll collection method ETC. These two toll collection methods have certain deficiencies in many aspects. For example, the semi-automatic charging method generally adopts non-contact IC card and manual charging to realize fee settlement, the waiting time for vehicle payment is long, and the operating cost of personnel is high; although the fully automatic charging method uses electronic tags, it realizes the basic automation of the whole process. Operating procedures to carry out fee withholding, but the vehicle still needs to slow down, there is less waiting time. At the same time, these two charging methods require a third party to char...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, semi-automatic charging methods generally use non-contact IC cards and manual charging methods to achieve fee settlement, long waiting time for vehicle payment, and high operating costs for personnel; although fully automatic charging methods use electronic tags, the whole process is basically automated. Operating procedures to carry out fee withholding, but the vehicle still needs to slow down and there is less waiting time

At the same time, these two charging methods require a third party to charge uniformly and dismantle accounts, and set up path identification devices at ambiguous path points, which will increase the cost of manpower and material resources

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