Radix ranunculi ternati crude polysaccharide and polysaccharide component as well as preparation method of polysaccharide component as well as application of radix ranunculi ternati crude polysaccharide and polysaccharide component in liver protection and immune regulation
A technology of cat's claw and crude polysaccharides, applied in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine, hepatology and immunology, to reduce liver inflammation, inhibit expression, and reduce environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Embodiment 1: the preparation of cat's claw crude polysaccharide (1)
[0057] Step 1: Water Extraction
[0058] The raw medicinal material of cat's claw grass root is crushed and passed through a 20-mesh sieve. Weigh 3 parts of cat's claw root powder, each 1kg. Add 15L of distilled water for extraction at room temperature of 20°C, 60°C and 100°C respectively. Among them, 24 hours of leaching at room temperature, 4 hours of leaching at 60°C, 1.5 hours of decocting at 100°C, and stirring during the leaching. The extract was filtered, and the filter residues were extracted again under the same conditions. The two extracted water extracts were combined and centrifuged (3000r / min×20min), and the supernatants obtained at different temperatures were respectively concentrated to 1.5L under reduced pressure at 50-55°C to obtain a water extract concentrate.
[0059] Step 2: alcohol precipitation
[0060] Add 3 times the volume of ethanol to the cat's claw concentrate extract...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2: the preparation of cat's claw crude polysaccharide (two)
[0064] Step 1: Water Extraction
[0065] The raw medicinal material of cat's claw grass root is crushed and passed through a 20-mesh sieve. Weigh 1kg of cat's claw root powder, add 15L of distilled water, stir and extract at 60°C for 5 hours, then filter. Add 15L of water to the filter residue, and repeat the leaching once under the same conditions. Combine the filtrates, centrifuge (3000r / min×20min), and concentrate the supernatant to 1.5L under reduced pressure at 50-55°C to obtain a 60°C water-extraction concentrate. Add 15L of water to the medicinal material residue, decoct at 100°C for 1.5 hours, filter, centrifuge the filtrate, and concentrate the supernatant to 1.5L under reduced pressure at 50-55°C to obtain a water-extracted concentrate at 100°C.
[0066] Step 2: alcohol precipitation
[0067] Add 3 times the volume of ethanol to the 60°C water-extraction concentrate and the 100°C wate...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Embodiment 3: the preparation of cat's claw crude polysaccharide (three)
[0071] Step 1: Water Extraction
[0072] The original medicinal material of cat's claw root is crushed, passed through a 30-mesh sieve, 1kg of cat's claw root powder is taken, added to 20L of distilled water, stirred and extracted at 10°C for 48 hours, and then filtered. Add 20L of water to the filter residue, and repeat the leaching once under the same conditions. Stirring is performed during the leaching. The water extracts extracted twice were combined, centrifuged (3000r / min×20min), and concentrated under reduced pressure at 55°C to 1.5L to obtain a water extract concentrate.
[0073] Step 2: alcohol precipitation
[0074]Add ethanol to the concentrated solution to make the final concentration of ethanol 80% (the mass concentration of ethanol). After standing for 55 hours, centrifuge (3000r / min×20min) to separate the precipitate. Add the precipitated part to 1.0L water and stir to dissolve...
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