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Non-dormancy treatment method for peaches in sunlight greenhouse

A technology of solar greenhouse and dormancy treatment, applied in the field of planting industry, can solve problems such as inability to produce fresh peaches, and achieve the effects of increasing plant stress resistance, increasing economic benefits, and changing nutritional needs

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-16
唐山南唐农业科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing facility peach cultivation technology can only make the ripening period of peaches earlier to the end of March at the earliest, and fresh peaches cannot be produced from the Spring Festival to the middle of March.

Method used

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  • Non-dormancy treatment method for peaches in sunlight greenhouse
  • Non-dormancy treatment method for peaches in sunlight greenhouse
  • Non-dormancy treatment method for peaches in sunlight greenhouse

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Effects of Spraying PP333 at Different Periods on the Differentiation Process of Peach Blossom Buds

[0029] In order to ensure that the flower bud differentiation of the peach tree enters the pistil stage before the canopy is closed (September 1). The process of spraying PP333 in different periods on the differentiation process of peach flower buds was studied. PP333 adopts paclobutrazol produced by Sichuan Guoguang.

[0030] 1. Materials and methods

[0031] (1) Experimental materials

[0032] The materials were taken from spring snow peaches in the Spring Festival Peach Experimental Greenhouse of Nantang Fruit Planting Professional Cooperative in Luannan County. The tree is 4 years old and the tree is strong. Postharvest pruning was performed on April 22, 2012.

[0033] (2) Test treatment

[0034] The periods of spraying PP333 were set as: May 18, June 18 and July 18. The concentration of spraying 15% PP333 is 40 times liquid, and the second spraying is carrie...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Investigation on the Growth Results of Spring Snow Peach by Spraying Compound Pomian Liquid in Different Years

[0046] 1. Materials and methods

[0047] (1) The materials were taken from the spring snow peaches in the Spring Festival Peach Experimental Greenhouse of the Nantang Fruit Planting Professional Cooperative in Luannan County. The tree is 4 years old, the tree body is strong, and the planting density is 1m×1m.

[0048] The formula of the compound sleeping liquid of this embodiment is calculated in 1L: copper sulfate 6%, 50% cyanamide 1.2%, calcium phosphate 1.2%, magnesium sulfate 2.4%, 5% naphthalene acetic acid 0.25%, organosilicon 0.35%, 1.6% Diethyl hexanoate 0.35%, indole acetic acid 0.08%, sodium nitrophenolate 1.2%, water 87%.

[0049] (2) Processing methods for different years

[0050] Table 1 The temperature rise time of the canopy in different years

[0051] years

Shed period (month, day)

Warming date (month, day)

2012

...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-dormancy treatment method for peaches in a sunlight greenhouse. The method comprises the following steps that pruning after harvesting is conducted in the last ten-day period of April, and paclobutrazol is sprayed twice from the last ten-day period of April to the middle ten-day period of May, wherein the interval time is 20 days; a composite dormancy breaking solution is sprayed in the first ten-day period of September, and fertilization is conducted 13-17 days before greenhouse covering; greenhouse covering starts to be conducted in the first ten-day period andmiddle ten-day period of September, full-day greenhouse closing is conducted after greenhouse covering starts to be conducted, the composite dormancy breaking solution is sprayed 5 days after greenhouse covering, and reverse heat preservation is conducted 7-10 days after greenhouse covering; the temperature starts to be increased from the last ten-day period of September to the first ten-day period of October, pruning is instantly conducted after the temperature is increased, and after pruning is completed, an orchard is instantly cleaned; 10-15 days at the tail of the full-bloom stage and after blossom drop, zuoguoling is sprayed, the peaches in the sunlight greenhouse are managed, and fruit thinning is conducted 20-30 days after blossom drop. According to the non-dormancy treatment method, on the premise of keeping the nutrient components and taste of the peaches in the sunlight greenhouse, the growth period of traditional peach trees is broken, normal blossoming and fruiting of thepeaches under non-dormancy treatment are achieved, the peaches are ripe and are in the market at Spring Festival, and the economic benefit is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the planting industry, in particular to a method for treating peaches without dormancy in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Peach tree is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as fruit. Its open field cultivation has a specific growth cycle, such as spring flowering, summer long fruit, autumn fruit picking, and winter dormancy. Facility fruit tree cultivation is to use solar greenhouses, plastic greenhouses or other facilities to artificially control the internal environmental conditions of the facilities to achieve the environmental factors required for the growth and development of fruit trees, so that they can germinate earlier, bloom earlier, and mature earlier than open field cultivation. A cultivation method. [0003] At present, the existing peach tree cultivation technology in domestic facilities can make the fruit ripen 60-80 days earlier than that of open field cultivation, which makes up for the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 张志刚李琛边卫东杜凤宝
Owner 唐山南唐农业科技有限公司
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