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Microwave equipment applied to sterilizing seeds before sowing

A pre-sowing, microwave technology, applied in the direction of seed immunization, etc., can solve the problem of uneven microwave radiation of seeds, achieve uniform radiation dose treatment, ensure stability, and meet different needs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
HUADONG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHN INST OF ANHUI PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a microwave device that can improve the problem of uneven microwave radiation of seeds, and further provide a microwave device with convenient radiation dose control

Method used

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  • Microwave equipment applied to sterilizing seeds before sowing
  • Microwave equipment applied to sterilizing seeds before sowing

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a microwave equipment for seed disinfection before sowing includes a feed hopper 1, a microwave action chamber 2 with upper and lower openings vertically arranged below the feed hopper 1, and a microwave power source 5 evenly distributed around the microwave action chamber 2 , a microwave shielding device 7 located at the opening of the microwave action chamber 2 to prevent microwave leakage, a transmission device 6 located at the outlet below the microwave action chamber 2, a discharge port 4 connected to the other end of the transmission device 6, and an integrated device switch button, Seed treatment parameter selection, equipment control and di...

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Abstract

The invention discloses microwave equipment applied to sterilizing seeds before sowing. The microwave equipment comprises a feeding hopper, a microwave action cabin, microwave power sources, a discharging opening and a control device, wherein the microwave action cabin is arranged under the feeding hopper, an upper opening and a lower opening are perpendicularly arranged on the microwave action cabin, the microwave power sources are evenly distributed at the periphery of the microwave action cabin, the size of an outlet of the microwave action cabin is smaller than the size of the inner diameter of the microwave action cabin. The microwave equipment disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of even seed microwave radiation and controllable radiation dosage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to microwave equipment used for seed disinfection before sowing, and belongs to the technical field of seed microwave treatment. Background technique [0002] The germs carried by the seeds themselves will cause diseases during the germination and growth of the seeds. The current prevention and control method is mainly to soak and sterilize the seeds with chemical reagents before sowing. This method has played a certain role in the sterilization, disease prevention and disease resistance of the crops. However, it is not environmentally friendly enough, causing negative pesticide pollution to the soil and the environment, and cannot meet the technical requirements of modern green and environmentally friendly agricultural development. [0003] Traditional microwave disinfection equipment mostly uses horizontal conveyor belts to transport materials, which cannot be applied to the disinfection and sterilization of seeds before sowing....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/08
Inventor 邓清东宋田英贺兆昌宋卫兵张春流张丽
Owner HUADONG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHN INST OF ANHUI PROVINCE