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Planting method for controlling Orah aphids

A planting method and technology for citrus, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of no purpose in the prevention and control of pests and diseases of citrus, unfavorable sustainable development of citrus planting, and restricting environmental health, etc. Achieve the effect of preventing the incidence of plant aphids, inhibiting the growth and reproduction of miscellaneous bacteria and toxins, and inhibiting reproduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
博白县百家水果专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, due to the high economic value of citrus, farmers blindly increase the application of compound fertilizers in order to improve the growth of citrus, which not only wastes a lot of resources, but also limits the health of the environment, which is not conducive to the sustainable growth of citrus. Continuous development, and there is no purpose in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of Citrus citrus, and it is impossible to prevent diseases and pests of Citrus citrus before they occur and cure them when they occur

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A planting method for preventing and treating citrus aphids, comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1, soil preparation: Before planting, apply base fertilizer to the soil and plow and mix evenly, and then level it; wherein, the base fertilizer is passed through farm manure, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, plant extract and microbial bacterial agent according to 500:1.6: Obtained by mixed fermentation at a mass ratio of 3:1; the microbial bacterial agent is Bacillus licheniformis;

[0025] The plant extract is prepared by mixing marigold extract and scopolamine extract in a mass ratio of 6:1;

[0026] The preparation method of the marigold extract is: take the marigold and add 6 times the quality of water to boil for 10 minutes, remove the filter residue, and the obtained filtrate is the marigold extract;

[0027] The preparation method of described scopolamine extract is: after taking scopolamine pulverized, add its 4 times of mass percentage and be 80% vol...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A planting method for preventing and treating citrus aphids, comprising the following steps:

[0033] S1, soil preparation: Before planting, apply base fertilizer to the soil and plow and mix evenly, and then level it; wherein, the base fertilizer is passed through farm manure, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, plant extract and microbial bacterial agent according to 550:1.8: The mass ratio of 5:1.2 is obtained by mixed fermentation; the microbial bacterial agent is lactobacillus;

[0034] The plant extract is prepared by mixing marigold extract and scopolamine extract in a mass ratio of 7:1;

[0035] The preparation method of the marigold extract is as follows: take the marigold and add 8 times the quality of the water to boil for 15 minutes, remove the filter residue, and the obtained filtrate is the marigold extract;

[0036] The preparation method of the scopolamine extract is: take the scopolamine pulverized, add 6 times of its mass percentage in an ethanol ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A planting method for preventing and treating citrus aphids, comprising the following steps:

[0042] S1, soil preparation: before planting, apply base fertilizer to the soil and plow and mix evenly, and then level it; wherein, the base fertilizer is passed through farm manure, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, plant extract and microbial agent according to 520:1.7: The mass ratio of 4:1.1 is obtained by mixed fermentation; the microbial bacterial agent is a composition of Bacillus licheniformis and Lactobacillus;

[0043] The plant extract is made by mixing marigold extract and scopolamine extract in a mass ratio of 6.5:1;

[0044] The preparation method of the marigold extract is as follows: take the marigold and add 7 times the quality of water to boil for 12 minutes, remove the filter residue, and the obtained filtrate is the marigold extract;

[0045] The preparation method of described scopolamine extract is: take scopolamine and add its 5 times of mass per...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for controlling Orah (a hybrid of orange) aphids, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The planting method comprises the following steps: beforeplanting, applying a base fertilizer to soil and conducting ploughing and mixing, wherein the base fertilizer is obtained by fermentation of farm manure, a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, a plant extract solution and a microbial agent; putting roots and stems of Orah seedlings in a disinfectant solution prepared from omphalia, perilla frutescens and tobacco leaf stalks for soaking, then conducting planting, applying a foliar agent after the planting, and conducting field management, pruning and water and fertilizer management. The planting method provided by the invention can prevent and control a plurality of pests and diseases, especially Orah aphids, can promote rapid growth of the Orah seedlings, increase fruit yield, save the fertilizer and improve the planting soil, and is suitable for large-scale systematic planting.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of citrus planting, in particular to a planting method for preventing and controlling citrus aphids. 【Background technique】 [0002] Wogan is a late-maturing hybrid citrus variety, which is a hybrid of "Temple" orange and "Danxi" red orange. The soluble solid content in the fruit is about 13.3%, the titratable acid is 0.58%, and the invert sugar is 12.76 grams. / 100ml, reducing sugar 6.84g / 100ml, Vc content 23.69mg / 100ml, solid-acid ratio 22.9. The edible rate is 74.62%, and the juice yield is 59.56%. Its fruit has the advantages of late maturity, long picking period, good taste, and easy peeling, and is widely loved by people. Therefore, the citrus planting industry has broad market prospects and economic benefits in China. [0003] At present, due to the high economic value of citrus, farmers blindly increase the application of compound fertilizers in order to improve the growth of citrus. This not onl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01B79/02C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04A01N65/00A01N65/38A01N65/22A01P1/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G13/00A01G17/005A01N65/00A01N65/22A01N65/385C05B13/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02A50/30
Inventor 朱小明
Owner 博白县百家水果专业合作社
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