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Nuisanceless cultivation method for dictyophora rubrovolvata

A technology of bamboo fungus and cultivation method, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of excessive chemical pesticide residues, difficult prevention and control, and serious occurrence of pests and diseases, so as to reduce the incidence of pests and diseases and reduce pests. The incidence rate and the effect of inhibiting the growth of miscellaneous bacteria

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
印江自治县板溪镇印龙食用菌专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the traditional way of planting bamboo fungus is relatively simple, the occurrence of diseases and insect pests is serious, and it is difficult to control, and because the growth cycle is long and the time of mass production is in the high temperature and high humidity season from June to October, diseases and insect pests are easy to occur in large numbers. Chemical pesticides are usually used to kill miscellaneous bacteria and pests. When using simple chemical larger agents for sterilization and insecticide, the fruiting body of Dictyophora edulis is easily affected when the fruiting body grows and develops, and it is more likely to cause red stalking. The chemical pesticide residues in the fruiting bodies of Dictyophora exceed the standard, which affects the safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of nuisance-free cultivation method of Dictyophora edulis, the specific steps are as follows:

[0037] (1) Select a site: select a soil with a humus layer thickness of 3-5cm and a soil pH of 6-7;

[0038](2) Soil preparation: Deep plow the selected site, disinfect the soil 12.5 cm below the ground, then add the underground disease-resistant agent of Dictyophora edulis and mix it with the soil. The disease agent is obtained by mixing 2kg of aconitum, 4.5kg of cloves, 8kg of pine needles, 13.5kg of sorrel, and 14kg of tobacco into a slurry;

[0039] (3) Sowing: spread the organic red-carved bamboo fungus culture medium in the field after the site preparation is completed, its overall water content is 52.5%, ph is 6, and the spreading thickness is 12.5cm, sow the red-carved bamboo fungus in the selected site Dictyophora, the sowing density is 1kg / m 2 , cover the soil after sowing, and then water the soil;

[0040] (4) Daily management: Spray the soil surface with...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of nuisance-free cultivation method of Dictyophora edulis, the specific steps are as follows:

[0045] (1) Select a site: select a soil with a humus layer thickness of 3-5cm and a soil pH of 6-7;

[0046] (2) Soil preparation: Deep plow the selected site, disinfect the soil 10cm below the ground, then add the underground disease-resistant agent of Dictyophora edulis and mix it with the soil, and the underground disease-resistant of Dictyophora edulis The agent is obtained by mixing 1kg of aconitum, 3kg of cloves, 6kg of pine needles, 16kg of sorrel, and 15kg of tobacco into a slurry;

[0047] (3) Sowing: spread organic red-carved bamboo fungus culture medium in the site after the site preparation is completed, its overall water content is 45%, ph is 5.8, and the spreading thickness is 5cm, sow red-carved bamboo fungus in the selected site Sun, the sowing density is 0.5kg / m 2 , cover the soil after sowing, and then water the soil;

[0048] (4) Daily management:...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of nuisance-free cultivation method of Dictyophora edulis, the specific steps are as follows:

[0053] (1) Select a site: select a soil with a humus layer thickness of 3-5cm and a soil pH of 6-7;

[0054] (2) Soil preparation: Deep plow the selected site, disinfect the soil 15cm below the ground, then add the underground disease-resistant agent of Dictyophora edulis and mix it with the soil, and the underground disease-resistant of Dictyophora edulis The agent is obtained by mixing 3kg of aconite, 6kg of clove, 10kg of pine needle, 11kg of sorrel, and 13kg of tobacco into a slurry;

[0055] (3) Sowing: spread organic red-carved bamboo fungus culture medium in the site after the site preparation is completed, its overall water content is 60%, ph is 6.2, and the spreading thickness is 20cm, sow red-carved bamboo fungus in the selected site Sun, the sowing density is 1.5kg / m 2 , cover the soil after sowing, and then water the soil;

[0056] (4) Daily management: ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi, in particular to a nuisanceless cultivation method for dictyophora rubrovolvata. The method comprises the steps that a suitable dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation land is selected and then sterilized, an appropriate ph value is regulated, and then a dictyophora rubrovolvata underground disease resisting agent prepared by combining the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, clove, pine needles, garden sorrel and tobacco to treat soil, thereby reducing the diseases and pests caused by injurious insects and harmful microbe in the soil; a natural disease and pest resisting agent obtained by mixing flos lonicerae, rhizoma polygonati, rhizoma polygoni cuspidate, cacumen platycladi, herba leonuri, perilla nankinensis and mint is used for performing daily spraying on the dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation land, thereby achieving the effects of expelling and killing the injurious insects, restraining the growth of other fungi in the cultivation land, and reducing the diseases and pests of dictyophora rubrovolvata. The nuisanceless cultivation method for dictyophora rubrovolvata has the advantages of not applying chemical fertilizers and pesticides, having an effect of reducing the occurrence rate of pests in outdoor cultivation of dictyophora rubrovolvata.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a pollution-free cultivation method of Dictyophora edulis. Background technique [0002] Bamboo fungus (Dictyophoraindusiata Vent. ex Pers Fisch), also known as bamboo fungus, bamboo fungus, bamboo ginseng, etc., is a cryptogam fungus parasitic on the roots of dry bamboo, and has been listed as one of the "Eight Treasures of Grass" since ancient times. Dictyophora is rich in nutrition, and the 19 kinds of amino acids contained in the fruiting body account for 40% of the total weight, of which 8 kinds of essential amino acids account for 35% of the total amino acids. Dictyophora is a precious mountain bell in our country. It has long been admired by Chinese and foreign people. It is recognized by the international community as a "very good protein source" food, and has the reputation of "modern health food" and "the pinnacle of human plant food". In addition, ba...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01N65/38A01N65/42A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/00
CPCA01G18/00A01N65/00A01N65/06A01N65/08A01N65/22A01N65/28A01N65/30A01N65/32A01N65/385A01N65/42Y02A50/30
Inventor 杨孔才杨康杨秀炼
Owner 印江自治县板溪镇印龙食用菌专业合作社
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