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Fast-growing and high-yield planting method for reeds

A high-yield planting and reed technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate of reed communities, low germination rate, weak seedlings, etc., reduce environmental competition pressure, and benefit roots Growth, strong growth effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
周慧
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems of low germination rate, weak seedlings and low utilization rate of the whole reed community during reed planting, the present invention proposes a fast-growing and high-yield cultivation method for reeds

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] In February 2015, the technical team conducted a technical verification of the beneficial effects of the present invention in Dongxin Farm, Jiangsu Province. The reed seeds used were purchased from Lianyungang Seed Company. The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0027] S1. Planning and cleaning of reed ponds: select a native pond with sufficient water source, deep silt layer, and an area of ​​20 mu as a planting unit, divide the reed pond into 9 planting areas according to the "#" pattern, and the stroke part is the reserved width The 2m waterway is used for stocking; after the dry pond is dredged, 70kg of quicklime is used per mu to clear the pond, and the base fertilizer is applied after 15 days in the sun, and the amount of base fertilizer per mu is 2100kg. 8-10cm, keep the water depth to wait for the reeds to be transplanted; base fertilizer components by weight: 250 pig manure manure, 35 rapeseed meal, 35 corncobs, 12 cotton stalks, 9 rice bran, 25 sunf...

Embodiment 2

[0035] In order to verify the beneficial effect of the seed treatment method in the inventive route, the researchers conducted a seed germination test in the laboratory. The specific method is as follows:

[0036] The present invention: use the same seed treatment method in Example 1 to process 300 reed seeds, after soaking the seeds, put it into a sterilized moist culture dish, put it in a GXZ intelligent light incubator and carry out the germination experiment; the results are shown in the table 1.

[0037] Conventional seed soaking solution treatment: take 300 reed seeds, soak them in 0.1% potassium nitrate solution for 12 hours, rinse them with sterile water for 2-3 times, then put them in a sterilized wet petri dish, and place them in GXZ intelligent light Germination experiments were carried out in the incubator; the results are shown in Table 1.

[0038] Control treatment: take 300 reed seeds, soak them in distilled water for 12 hours, rinse them with sterile water for...

Embodiment 3

[0042] In February 2015, in order to verify the beneficial effect of applying base fertilizer in the inventive route, the technicians replaced the base fertilizer applied in S1 in Example 1 with pig manure, and the rest of the method steps were the same as in Example 1, planting 1 mu of reeds, and harvesting The output of the three were counted separately, and the data are shown in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fast-growing and high-yield planting method for reeds. The method comprises the following steps of S1, planning and cleaning of a reed pond; S2, selection and pretreatment ofreed seeds; S3, preparation of a composite reed leaf water leaching solution; S4, seed soaking and germination acceleration seedling raising; S5, transplanting and management of the reed pond; S6, stocking of eels and young meat geese and management; S7, harvesting of the eels, adult meat geese and the reeds. According to the method, by applying base fertilizer rich in various biological organicsubstances, the nutrient demands of the reeds in the growth process are met; the reed seeds are dry-preserved at the low temperature to complete seed after-ripening; the composite reed leaf water leaching solution is made to soak the reed seeds, the vitality of the seeds is fully stimulated, and seedlings grow robustly; the eels are stocked in the pond, the characteristics of the eels are fully exerted to loosen the bottom of the pond, and therefore the growth of the roots of the reeds is facilitated; after the meat geese are stocked, weeds and algae in water can be cleaned away, the environmental competition pressure of the reeds is reduced, manure excreted by the meat geese makes the reed pond fertile, and the high yield of the reeds is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant planting, in particular to a fast-growing and high-yield planting method for reeds. Background technique [0002] reed( Phragmites communis ) is a perennial aquatic herbaceous plant of the genus Phragmites genus Phragmites. It mostly grows in areas with rich water resources such as river beaches, wetlands, swamps, saline-alkali lands, dams, and ponds. It is a representative plant species of riverbank and wetland plant communities. Phragmites reeds are widely distributed and are planted in both the north and south of my country. Reed communities can be formed in ponds and lakes with annual accumulation of water, ranging from a few centimeters to more than 1 meter in depth. In rivers and lakes with a water depth of 20-50 cm and slow flow, tall grass communities can be formed, so they are called "second forests". [0003] Reed has high economic value, its thick and long stem, tough texture, less impurities, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22C05G1/00A01K61/10A01K67/02
CPCA01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01K61/10A01K67/02C05B17/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05G5/20C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F11/10Y02A40/81
Inventor 周慧
Owner 周慧
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