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Neural network processor for Winograd convolution

A neural network and processor technology, applied in biological neural network models, electrical digital data processing, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of improving computing efficiency, reducing data transmission, and fast data scheduling methods

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-12
INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, researchers currently propose a Winograd-based convolution operation method, which can complete equivalent convolution operation tasks and greatly reduce the multiplication of the convolution operation process by performing specific matrix transformations on the input feature map and weights. Since the prediction process of most neural network processor chips in practical applications uses a fixed neural network model, the Winograd convolution output paradigm used is usually also a fixed mode. For Winograd convolution with a fixed output paradigm, its operation process It is very clear that there is a large room for optimization, how to design a Winograd convolutional neural network accelerator for a fixed output paradigm has become a research focus

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  • Neural network processor for Winograd convolution
  • Neural network processor for Winograd convolution
  • Neural network processor for Winograd convolution

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[0067] In order to make the purpose, technical solution, design method and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0068] In the convolution calculation of neural network, the operation formula based on Winograd convolution is:

[0069] F(m×n, r×s)=A T [[GgG T ]⊙[B T dB]]A (1)

[0070] Among them, m and n represent the side length of the neuron scale of the feature map output by a single Winograd convolution operation; r and s represent the side length of the convolution kernel; g represents the weight matrix input by a single Winograd convolution operation; d represents The neuron matrix (or input feature map matrix) input by a single Winograd convolution operation; G, B, and A respe...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a neural network processor for Winograd convolution. The processor includes a neuron conversion module configured to perform the conversion operation V= [BTdB] of the neuron matrix; a weight conversion module configured to perform the conversion operation U= [GgGT] of the weight matrix; a point multiplication module configured to perform a point multiplication operation of the matrices U and V to obtain a point multiplication result matrix; a post-matrix conversion module configured to perform the conversion operation F=ATMA for the dot-multiplication result matrix,wherein d denotes a neuron matrix, g denotes a weight matrix, and G, B, and A denote the transformation matrixes corresponding to the weight matrix g, the neuron matrix d, and the dot multiplication result matrix M respectively. The neural network processor of the present invention can provide the computational efficiency and reduce the running power consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of neural networks, in particular to a neural network processor oriented to Winograd convolution. Background technique [0002] In recent years, deep learning technology has developed rapidly and has been widely used in solving advanced abstract cognitive problems, such as image recognition, speech recognition, natural language understanding, weather prediction, gene expression, content recommendation and intelligent robots, and has become an academic Research hotspots in the world and industry. [0003] Deep neural network is one of the perception models with the highest level of development in the field of artificial intelligence. It simulates the neural connection structure of the human brain by establishing a model, and describes the data characteristics hierarchically through multiple transformation stages, providing images, videos, audios, etc. Large-scale data processing tasks bring breakthrough prog...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06N3/063G06F9/30
CPCG06F9/30036G06N3/063
Inventor 韩银和闵丰许浩博王颖
Owner INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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