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A Calculation Method of Generic Probability of 3D Spatial Spectrum Spatial Dimension Pixels

A technology of three-dimensional spatial spectrum and probability calculation, which is applied in computing, computer components, neural learning methods, etc., can solve problems such as weakening the contribution of spectral information, and achieve the effect of simple output form

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using conventional convolutional neural networks to process spatial spectral data tends to weaken the contribution of spectral information to classification tasks

Method used

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  • A Calculation Method of Generic Probability of 3D Spatial Spectrum Spatial Dimension Pixels
  • A Calculation Method of Generic Probability of 3D Spatial Spectrum Spatial Dimension Pixels
  • A Calculation Method of Generic Probability of 3D Spatial Spectrum Spatial Dimension Pixels

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0070] (1) Simulation conditions

[0071] Hyperspectral images are typical three-dimensional spatial spectral data, and the simulation experiments use two sets of real hyperspectral data: IndianPines dataset and Pavia University dataset. The Indian Pines dataset is hyperspectral remote sensing images collected by the Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) in the Indiana Pines experimental area, Indiana, USA. The image contains a total of 220 bands, the spatial resolution is 20m, and the image size is 145×145. After removing 20 water vapor absorption and low signal-to-noise ratio bands (band numbers are 104-108, 150-163, 220), the remaining 200 bands were selected as research objects. The area contains a total of 10,366 samples of 16 known features. The Pavia University dataset is collected by the ROSIS sensor in Pavia, and contains a total of 115 bands with an image size of 610 × 340. After removing the noise band, the remaining 103 bands are selected as the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a densely connected three-dimensional space-spectrum separation convolution depth network and a construction method. The method includes: the input layer is three-dimensional space-spectrum data; the hidden layer unit consists of a spectral dimension one-dimensional convolution layer and a space dimension two-dimensional convolution Each hidden layer unit first performs spectral dimension convolution, and then performs spatial dimension convolution; the deep network is formed by stacking multi-layer hidden layer units; the input of each hidden layer unit is the input of all previous hidden layer units The output is concatenated; the output layer is the generic probability data of each spectral pixel; the network loss function is the mask cross entropy. The invention has the performance of rapid learning of spatial spectrum features and supervised classification of small sample labeling, better solves the imbalance of classification labels, and has excellent performance when applied to supervised classification of hyperspectral images.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a deep network technology, in particular to a densely connected three-dimensional spatial spectrum separation convolution deep network and a construction method. Background technique [0002] Deep learning has now become one of the important methods in the field of machine learning. In the field of deep learning, feedforward neural networks (FNNs) can approximate arbitrary functions with arbitrary precision and are widely used in regression, classification and other tasks. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have long-term dependencies and are often used in tasks such as speech recognition and machine translation. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have the ability to extract spatial features and are widely used in tasks such as object recognition and semantic segmentation. Different types of networks are suitable for different types of tasks and data formats. [0003] Spectral data is typically one-dimensional data. Each sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06V10/764G06V10/82G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06N3/045G06F18/2413
Inventor 肖亮刘启超
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH