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Fruit picking and collecting device

A technology for collecting devices and fruits, which is applied in the direction of picking machines, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc. It can solve the problems that the quality and efficiency of finished products cannot be guaranteed, and achieve the effects of precise reset, improved picking efficiency, and improved reset effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency that the finished product quality and efficiency of the existing fruit picking device cannot be guaranteed, and provides a fruit picking and collecting device, the collecting unit in the device can effectively avoid damage to the picked fruit, and can improve the picking efficiency, Convenient and safe to use

Method used

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  • Fruit picking and collecting device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] combine Figure 1 to Figure 5 , a kind of fruit picking collecting device of present embodiment, comprises cutting unit 100, drive unit 300 and collecting unit 200, and wherein, cutting unit 100 comprises blade 114 and guide fork frame 117, and blade 114 is opposite to the guide groove of guide fork frame 117 Cross; drive unit 300, drive unit 300 includes motor 311, is used to drive blade 114 to rotate; strut 400, the top of strut 400 is provided with connection seat 310, and cutting unit 100 and drive unit 300 are all installed on connection seat 310.

[0046] The collection unit 200 of the present embodiment comprises a screen frame 210, a receiving net 211 and a winding wheel 213, and the screen frame 210 and the winding wheel 213 are installed on the strut 400, and the screen frame 210 has an annular ring 217, and on the annular ring 217 At least three groups of thread holes 212 are provided at intervals, and an elastic cord 215 is arranged inside the reel 213 , and...

Embodiment 2

[0056] combine Figure 5, a fruit picking and collecting device of this embodiment, its structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, and further: in this embodiment, one side of the annular ring 217 is provided with a protrusion 220, and the connecting plate 216 is opposite to the annular ring 217. One side is provided with the groove 221 that cooperates with this projection 220, and described projection 220 can slide along groove 221, because the fruit picking device is mostly used for picking high-altitude fruit, picker will guide the guide groove of fork frame 117 When aiming at the fruit handle of the fruit that needs to be picked, the support rod 400 forms an acute angle with the fruit handle usually. At this time, the fruit may not fall into the net frame 210 during the falling process. In the present embodiment, by setting the protrusion 220 along the The groove 221 slides horizontally, which makes it more convenient for pickers to adjust the relative positi...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A kind of fruit picking and collecting device of the present embodiment, its structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, further: in the present embodiment, the receiving net 211 is mainly made of elastic cotton material, and the entrance diameter of the receiving net 211 is greater than the middle diameter, so The purpose of the design is to make the fruit fall into the receiving net 211 accurately, and the narrowing of the middle diameter can slow down the impact of the receiving net 211 on the fruit, avoiding damage to the picked fruit.

[0059] In addition, due to the difference in the shape and size of the fruit, and the deformation and aging of the screen frame 210 during long-term use, the connecting plate 216 and the support rod 400 are detachably connected in this embodiment, and can be used according to the specific conditions of use. Regularly replace the net frame 210, so that the fruit picking device can be used to pick fruits of different shape...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit picking and collecting device, and belongs to the field of picking of fruits and vegetables. The device comprises a cutting unit, a driving unit, a supporting rod and acollecting unit, wherein the cutting unit comprises a blade and a guiding fork rack; the blade is intersected with a guiding groove of the guiding fork rack; the driving unit comprises a motor and isused for driving the blade to rotate; a connecting seat is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod; the cutting unit and the driving unit are mounted on the connecting seat; the collecting unitcomprises a net frame, a receiving net and a reel; the net frame and the reel are mounted on the supporting rod; at least three groups of wire holes which are distributed at intervals are formed in aring of the net frame; and elastic ropes penetrate through the wire holes in the net frame and are connected with the receiving net. The invention aims to overcome the shortcoming that the quality and efficiency of an existing fruit picking device finished product cannot be ensured, and provides the fruit picking and collecting device. By the collecting unit in the device, picked fruits can be effectively prevented from being damaged, the picking efficiency can be improved, and a using process is convenient and safe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable picking, and more specifically relates to a fruit picking and collecting device. Background technique [0002] In fruit production operations, harvesting and picking is the most time-consuming and labor-intensive link in the entire production process. According to statistics, the labor required during fruit picking accounts for about 50% to 70% of the entire planting process. It directly affects the storage, processing and sales of fruits, and ultimately affects the market price and economic benefits of fruits. Therefore, improving the picking efficiency and ensuring the picking quality have become an urgent problem to be solved in the current fruit production industry. [0003] Due to the variety of fruits and the strong timeliness of fruit harvesting, it is a labor-intensive work, and its picking environment and picking operations are complex. There are hundreds of fruit pickers in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/22A01D46/253
CPCA01D46/22A01D46/253
Inventor 牛礼民潘航金维维
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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