A kind of unsaturated fluorocarbon compound and its preparation method and application
A fluorocarbon, unsaturated technology, applied in the field of polymer materials, can solve the problems of low glass transition temperature, poor multi-layer ability, 5G communication terminal obstruction, etc., achieve high critical surface tension, excellent mechanical properties, excellent The effect of dielectric properties
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The present invention provides a kind of unsaturated fluorocarbon compound, and its structure is as shown in formula I:
[0041]
[0042] The preparation method of the compound shown in formula I is as follows: 1 mol perfluorododecanoic acid is mixed with 1.2 mol 4-vinyl-benzyl alcohol, 100 mL of 0.1 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution is added, and 100 mL of 0.1 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution is added. to room temperature, washed 5 times with 500 mL of water, separated, added with anhydrous sodium sulfate, allowed to stand for 2 h, and filtered to obtain the compound represented by formula I.
[0043] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz):δ7.67~7.61(m,2H,Ar-H),7.35~7.27(m,2H,Ar-H),6.66~6.60(m,H,CH 2 =C H ), 5.63~5.57(t, H, C H 2 =CH), 5.25~5.19(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 5.21~5.16(t, H, C H 2 =CH).
Embodiment 2
[0045] The present invention provides an unsaturated fluorocarbon compound whose structure is shown in formula II:
[0046]
[0047] The preparation method of the compound shown in formula II is as follows: 1 mol of perfluorobutyric acid is mixed with 1.2 mol of 2-methyl-1,4-dihydrobenzyl alcohol, 100 mL of 0.1 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution is added, and the temperature is mechanically stirred at 80° C. The reaction was heated for 2.5 h, cooled to room temperature, washed 5 times with 500 mL of water, separated, added with anhydrous sodium sulfate, allowed to stand for 2 h, and filtered to obtain the compound represented by formula II.
[0048] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz):δ5.88~5.82(m, H, CH=C H ), 5.41~5.35(m, H, C H =CH), 5.22~5.18(t, H, C H =C), 4.28~4.22(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 3.48~3.42(d, H, CH), 2.69~2.60(t, 2H, CH) 2 ), 1.85~1.80(t, 3H, CH 3 ).
Embodiment 3
[0050] The present invention provides a kind of unsaturated fluorocarbon compound, and its structure is as shown in formula X:
[0051]
[0052] The preparation method of the compound shown in formula III is as follows: 1.2 mol perfluorooctanoic acid is mixed with 1 mol methallyl alcohol, 20 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid is added, heated to reflux with mechanical stirring for 2.5 h, cooled to room temperature, washed with 500 mL of water for 5 times, separated, and added without Sodium sulfate water, let stand for 2h, and filter to obtain the compound represented by formula III.
[0053] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz):δ5.35~5.30(s, H, CH 2 =C), 5.21~5.15(s, H, CH 2 =C), 4.78~4.72(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 1.85~1.79(s, 3H, CH 3 ).
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